In 2016, the Bank approved another operation for the Ibarra government[1] (USD52.5million). However, all four countries are economically prosperous today, and as such would not be considered Third World under the current modern definition of the term. Ensure that your equipment is safe and in good condition. Trust funds financed several advisory and technical assistance services in areas such as combating malnutrition, inclusion of disabled persons and improving the efficiency of the social protection system. To this end, it provided technical assistance to the National Statistics and Census Institute to publish water, sanitation and hygiene indicators for the first time in Ecuador. In 2016, there were leaked video recordings of prison guards assaulting inmates. )imports: 10,000 metric tons (2020 est. ), $29.325 billion (2021 est.) The economy is poor and a big part of the population lives below the poverty line. It is a great place to experience the countrys culture. ), total: 28.8 yearsmale: 28 yearsfemale: 29.6 years (2020 est. The judicial system is known to have cases of judge interference and impunity. However, it also has lots of amazing things to offer. After that, parents have to incur the fees. )43.2% of GDP (2016 est. Otavalo is close to the waterfall Las Cascadas de Peguche and some beautiful lakes. Increased access to better quality services in education and social protection. What third world means to a historian conversant with the cold war contradicts modern-day usage. Adding insult to inaccuracy, when used in its modern context, Third World is considered to be a derogatory term that degrades countries which are developing and/or poor. To drive economic growth, the government of Ecuador is gravitating toward private sector investment. Ecuador exported 360,000 b/d of crude oil in 2020. In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, the World Bank is supporting the government to strengthen its public healthcare system, protect the most vulnerable population and create alternatives that enable the injection of liquidity and economic recovery. )exports: 1.826 billion kWh (2019 est. )crude oil estimated reserves: 8.273 billion barrels (2021 est. The Third World The term Third World was originally coined in times of the Cold War to distinguish those nations that are neither aligned with the West (NATO) nor with the East, the Communist bloc. Enhancing institutional and environmental sustainability. To ensure that tourism thrives in the nation, the government of Ecuador is focused on promoting ecotourism and even invites tourists to partake in ecotourism projects. ), number of registered air carriers: 7 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 35annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 5,365,261 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 64.2 million (2018) mt-km, total: 104over 3,047 m: 42,438 to 3,047 m: 51,524 to 2,437 m: 18914 to 1,523 m: 26under 914 m: 51 (2021), total: 328914 to 1,523 m: 37under 914 m: 291 (2021), 485 km extra heavy crude, 123 km gas, 2,131 km oil, 1,526 km refined products (2017), total: 965 km (2022)narrow gauge: 965 km (2022) 1.067-m gaugenote: passenger service limited to certain sections of track, mostly for tourist trains, total: 43,950 km (2022)paved: 8,895 km (2022)unpaved: 35,055 km (2022), total: 145by type: container ship 1, general cargo 7, oil tanker 27, other 110 (2021), major seaport(s): Esmeraldas, Manta, Puerto Bolivarcontainer port(s) (TEUs): Guayaquil (2,163,151) (2021)river port(s): Guayaquil (Guayas), Ecuadorian Armed Forces: the Ecuadorian Army (Ejrcito Ecuatoriano), Ecuadorian Navy (Armada del Ecuador, Fuerza Naval del Ecuador, FNE; includes naval infantry, naval aviation, coast guard), Ecuadorian Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE) (2022)note: the National Police of Ecuador (Polica Nacional del Ecuador) is under the Ministry of Government, 2% of GDP (2021 est. The indigenous town is popular for its amazing markets. There are more than 6,000 varieties of Orchids in the country. )percent of population: 65% (2020 est. )1 (2020 est. From January through October 4, 2020 . Under this modernized definition, Third World countries are those that display economic, social, political, and environmental issues such as high poverty rates, economic instability, and lack of essential human resources compared to the rest of the world. It is the worlds top banana exporter. Developed countries are classified as high-income economies with a GNI per capita of 13,200 or more. Guillermo LASSO was elected president in April 2021 becoming the country's first center-right president in nearly two decades when he took office the following month. Through the technical assistance program, the World Bank finances studies on key aspects of development, including: (i) spending efficiency, (ii) transparency of production sectors, (iii) the labor market; and (iv) human capital development. ), total petroleum production: 478,000 bbl/day (2021 est. Finally, "Third World" countries were countries that remained neutral and allied with neither side. A big part of the population lives near or below the poverty line. The crisis widened the macroeconomic imbalances that the country had struggled to overcome since the middle of the last decade. Thus in Ecuador, both humans and nature have inalienable rights. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 93.6%male: 94.8%female: 92.5% (2020), total: 15 yearsmale: 14 yearsfemale: 15 years (2020), total: 14.2%male: 11.4%female: 18.8% (2021 est. Moving To Laramie, Wyoming? They were majorly countries in Africa, the Middle East, Latin America, Asia, and some European countries like Switzerland, Finland, and Austria. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY. ), total subscriptions: 15,485,366 (2020 est. )exports of goods and services: 20.8% (2017 est. Today the term is often used to describe the developing countries of Africa, Asia, Latin America, and Australia/Oceania. 21 deaths in 1000 live births. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 88 (2020 est. total: 11,467,989 (2020 est. Ecuador has many geographical zones, including Andean peaks, tropical rainforests and - 1,000km (600 miles) off the coast - the volcanic Galapagos Islands, home to the animals and birds whose evolutionary adaptations shaped Charles Darwin's theories. 2023 BBC. Two provinces have the largest number of media outlets: Guayas has 172 media outlets and Pichincha has 130 media outlets. The meaning of "third world" has evolved considerably since it was first introduced more than half a century ago. Station master arrested after dozens killed in Greece train crash, Survivors describe 'nightmarish seconds' as trains crashed, Covid origin likely China lab incident - FBI chief, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip, Ukraine war casts shadow over India's G20 ambitions, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Is Ecuador a third world country? Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Spanish (Castilian) 93% (official), Quechua 4.1%, other indigenous 0.7%, foreign 2.2%; note - (Quechua and Shuar are official languages of intercultural relations; other indigenous languages are in official use by indigenous peoples in the areas they inhabit) (2010 est. These variants are influenced by indigenous accents. There are approximately 1.5 teachers for about 63 pupils. It is also known for being the capital city closest to the Equator. Ecuador' oil reserves are the third largest in Latin . Secondary education is diverse. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. The "First World" countries were the largely democratic NATO countries such as the United States, Japan, and much of Western Europe. However, the Spanish spoken in Ecuador has three variants: Amazon, Andean, and Equatorial Coastal Spanish. Nevertheless, the conditional cash transfer program, which requires participants' children to attend school and have medical check-ups, has helped improve educational attainment and healthcare among poor children. ), deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; water pollution; pollution from oil production wastes in ecologically sensitive areas of the Amazon Basin and Galapagos Islands, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 14.91 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. note: data are in current year dollars$19.877 billion (2020 est.) Historically, the term third world meant non-alignment. In 2020, Ecuador was the fifth-largest oil producer in South America behind Brazil, Colombia, . This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. With some common sense, you can tour most parts of the country without any challenges. Afghanistan: Cuba: Laos: Romania: Albania: Czechoslovakia: Meanwhile, a wide range of other issues needs to be addressed such as improving access to. a funding and technical assistance program to support the countrys development and growth efforts. 2006 - Socialist Rafael Correa wins presidential election, launches social reform programme to alleviate poverty and extend state ownership of the oil industry. Guillermo Lasso stood unsuccessfully for the presidency in 2013 and 2017 as candidate for his own centre-right CREO party. In some parts of Ecuador, crime is a major health concern. Ecuador is an upper middle-income economy with a GNI per capita of $5,930. the Communication Council, an official entity, carried out a media registry in Ecuador in December 2020. It registered 956 media outlets, 89% are private, 5% are public and 6% belong to small communities. 2010 - New law further increasing state control over oil industry comes into effect. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Ecuador's minimum wage is US$366 per month in 2016. Interactive map )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 13 (2020 est. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime presented the 2022 World Drug Report from Ecuador. )other alcohols: 0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Ecuador is one of the least expensive countries in the world in which to live. Health departments, the travel industry, multinational corporations, missionary and volunteer organizations, and travelers can also use this information to help make international travel as healthy and safe as possible. To this end, the CPF prioritizes three work areas: Each area has results indicators. ), production: 342.407 million cubic meters (2019 est. Ecuador has been receiving a huge influx of Venezuelan exiles, many passing through to other countries. Moreover, research in Ecuador by the renowned naturalists Alexander . Manta, Quito, and Machala have high cases of taxi robbery. Pros and Cons of Living in Adelaide, Living in Salem, Oregon (The Complete guide). This has not always been Ecuadors official currency. )other: 31.4% (2018 est. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 683,340 tons (2015 est. )-7.79% (2020 est. What do you call a country that has more than 6,000 varieties of orchids and 130 variants of hummingbird in it? Were they to be included, all but Monaco would likely rank as developing or least-developed countries. However, its independence is questionable. This could be corrupt governance, political upheavals, or bad policies. In the countrys capital, it isnt uncommon to see children selling water and fruit. Although Ecuador is generally affordable, here are its cheapest cities. Currently, it is estimated that at least 93% of Ecuadorians speak Spanish. Ecuador, country of northwestern South America. Is Mexico a Third World Country? Nine investment projects comprise the current portfolio, which totals USD 1.628 billion. Read Also: Is Costa Rica a Third World Country? Mexico Among Third World Countries And Developing Nations. note: data are in current year dollars, United States 30%, China 13%, Panama 8%, Chile 7% (2019), crude petroleum, crustaceans, bananas, fish, refined petroleum (2019), $28.567 billion (2021 est.) )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 349,400 bbl/day (2018 est. health care and education, seriously tackling chronic child malnutrition, upgrading public safety and strengthening the justice system. Is it expensive to live in Ecuador? In 2016, the World Bank published a poverty assessment associated with water and sanitation services. Ecuador has a small but growing immigrant population and is Latin America's top recipient of refugees; 98% are neighboring Colombians fleeing violence in their country. Whatever you choose to call it, Ecuador is beautifully framed by nature. Roman Catholic 68.8%, Evangelical 15.4%, Adventist 1.2%, Jehovah's Witness 1%, other 1.3%, agnostic or atheist 1.4%, none 10.1%, don't know/no response 1% (2020 est. ), 77.9% (2018/19)note: percent of women aged 15-50, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 87.1% of populationtotal: 95.4% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 12.9% of populationtotal: 4.6% of population (2020 est. There are no natural predators and the wildlife is generally friendly. )government consumption: 14.4% (2017 est. It is a biodiverse country with entertainment opportunities for everyone. Well, thats not surprising unless you didnt know that Ecuador is the worlds largest exporter of bananas. In addition, of the 956 registered media, 58% are radio and 18% print. World heritage sites are natural or man-made sites legally protected by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) for their international value. There are thirteen indigenous languages spoken in Ecuador. (We Salute You, Our Homeland)lyrics/music: Juan Leon MERA/Antonio NEUMANEnote: adopted 1948; Juan Leon MERA wrote the lyrics in 1865; only the chorus and second verse are sung, total World Heritage Sites: 5 (3 cultural, 2 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Historic Quito (c); Galpagos Islands (n); Historic Cuenca (c); Qhapaq an/Andean Road System (c); Sangay National Park (n), highly informal South American economy; USD currency user; major banana exporter; hard hit by COVID-19; macroeconomic fragility from oil dependency; successful debt restructuring; China funding budget deficits; social unrest hampering economic activity, $189.88 billion (2021 est. By 1996, 20% of the countrys population earned half of all income. note: data are in current year dollars, United States 22%, China 18%, Colombia 9%, Panama 5% (2019), refined petroleum, coal tar oil, cars, packaged medicines, soybean products (2019), $7.912 billion (31 December 2021 est. )proven reserves: 10.902 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Originally coined by French historian Alfred Sauvy in 1952*, "Third World" was part of the "three worlds" label system used to describe a country's political alliances. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. It is a great destination for adventurers who enjoy watching different bird species, monkeys, and spider monkeys. Read Also: Is Guatemala a Third World Country? making; more efficient management of public resources; and better coordination between the different levels of government and sectors. It's World Festival!Let's wonder about China, Ecuador, Malawi, Myanmar & Sri Lanka!What do you want to know about these countries?? )2.3% of GDP (2020 est. 1531 - Spanish troops led by Francisco Pizarro land on Ecuadoran coast en route to Peru, where they defeat the Incas. Itiar Solar Museum tells you of the local people while Mitad Del Mundothe middle of a world monument shows you where French explorers stood to determine the equatorial line in 1736. Second World Countries 1947-1991. ), 47.3 (2020 est. The most common safety concerns in Ecuador are robbery and pickpocketing. They may resort to child labour to generate more income. After a decade of prosperity, a less favorable external context demands that Ecuador ensure fiscal sustainability, strengthen the foundations of dollarization, promote new engines of growth and protect the social gains achieved. Congress votes to dismiss him for mental incompetence. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low, Ed Sheeran says wife developed tumour in pregnancy, Trump lashes out at Murdoch over vote fraud case, Bieber cancels remaining Justice world tour dates, Daily walk prevents one in 10 early deaths - study, Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot loses re-election bid, Prince Andrew offered Frogmore Cottage - reports, Finland starts construction of Russia border fence. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 5,297,211 tons (2015 est. Where there is political instability, the citizens of a nation bear the brunt of such instability as their civil and political rights are infringed upon. The Top Cocoa Producing Countries In The World. )2.2% of GDP (2019) (approximately $2.98 billion)2.4% of GDP (2018) (approximately $3.14 billion)2.4% of GDP (2017) (approximately $3.1 billion), approximately 40,000 active military personnel (25,000 Army; 9,000 Navy; 6,000 Air Force) (2022), the military's equipment inventory is mostly older and derived from a wide variety of sources; in recent years, Ecuador has received limited amounts of military equipment from more than 15 countries, including Brazil, China, Russia, and the US (2022), 18 years of age for selective conscript military service, although conscription was suspended in 2008; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; Ecuadorian birth requirement; 1-year service obligation; females have been allowed to serve in all branches since 2012 (2022)note: in 2017, women made up an estimated 3% of the military, border conflicts with Peru dominated the militarys focus until the late 1990s; as of 2023, border security remained a priority, but in more recent years, security challenges have shifted towards counterinsurgency and counter-narcotics operations, particularly in the northern border area where violence and other criminal activity related to terrorism, insurgency, and narco-trafficking in Colombia, as well as refugees from Venezuela, has spilled over the border; troop deployments along the border with Colombia were scaled back following the 2016 signing of a peace agreement between the Colombian Government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) terrorist group (see Appendix T), but recent violence associated with FARC dissidents to the agreement have led Ecuador and Colombia to reinforce their shared border; since 2012, the Ecuadorian Government has also expanded the militarys role in general public security and counter-narcotics operations, in part due to rising violence, police corruption, and police ineffectiveness, the military has had a large role in Ecuadors political history; it ruled the country from 1963-1966 and 1972-1979, and supported a dictatorship in 1970-1972; during the 1980s, the military remained loyal to the civilian government, but civilian-military relations were at times tenuous, and the military had considerable autonomy from civilian oversight; it was involved in coup attempts in 2000 and 2010, the International Maritime Bureau continues to report the territorial and offshore waters of Ecuador as at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships; vessels, including commercial shipping and pleasure craft, have been attacked and hijacked both at anchor and while underway; crews have been robbed and stores or cargoes stolen; there has been a slight decrease with four attacks reported in 2021 and five in 2020; one ship was boarded while underway and two ships were fired upon, organized illegal narcotics operations in Colombia penetrate across Ecuador's shared border, refugees (country of origin): 65,854 (Colombia) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021); 513,900 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2022), Ecuador is a major transit country for illicit drugs such as cocaine, heroin and chemical precursors to process cocaine from Colombia and Peru; not a major drug producing country, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). )investment in inventories: 1% (2017 est. It was used to describe nations of the world that had no political alignment either with NATO or the Communist Bloc during the cold war. The country exports lots of flowers, bananas, and cocoa. )beer: 2.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. It is a perfect gem with lots of attractions and wonderful people. Gross National Income (GNI) per capita is a comparison tool used by the World Bank to measure a nations development level. Ecuador has amazing people, plenty of attractions, and a stable government. Fiscal discipline will therefore play a critical role in preventing the recent oil price increase from generating a new round of procyclical spending growth leading to a drag on spending efficiency, perpetuating macroeconomic imbalances and preventing the creation of fiscal buffers. These sites are nominated and designated as heritage sites by the World Heritage Convention which is an organ of UNESCO.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,100],'aboxofadventure_com-leader-3','ezslot_8',113,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-aboxofadventure_com-leader-3-0'); In Ecuador, the sites mentioned below are designated as such. Ecuador is an upper middle-income economy with a GNI per capita of $5,930. The tourism industry contributes to 4% of the countrys economy. It is rich in flora and fauna and boasts of being home to animals that are thought to be extinct like the Pinocchio Lizard. Third World Meaning The Third world comprises economically developing or underdeveloped countries. ), degree of risk: high (2020)food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fevervectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria, total: 3.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. We face big challenges to help the worlds poorest people and ensure that everyone sees benefits from economic growth. Yes, it is. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Even though Ecuador is an amazing country, I think it has a few problems. ), conventional long form: Republic of Ecuadorconventional short form: Ecuadorlocal long form: Republica del Ecuadorlocal short form: Ecuadoretymology: the country's position on the globe, straddling the Equator, accounts for its Spanish name, name: Quitogeographic coordinates: 0 13 S, 78 30 Wtime difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)time zone note: Ecuador has two time zones, including the Galapagos Islands (UTC-6)etymology: named after the Quitu, a Pre-Columbian indigenous people credited with founding the city; the name is also a combination of two Tsafiki words: quitso (meaning "center" or "half") + to or tu ("the world"); the combination roughly translates as "center of the world" and reflects the fact that native peoples recognized that at the two annual equinoxes, the overhead sun in that area (only about 20 km (12 mi) north of the equator) did not display any shade and thus must be in the middle of the world, 24 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas, Sucumbios, Tungurahua, Zamora-Chinchipe, Independence Day (independence of Quito), 10 August (1809), history: many previous; latest approved 20 October 2008amendments: proposed by the president of the republic through a referendum, by public petition of at least 1% of registered voters, or by agreement of at least one-third membership of the National Assembly; passage requires two separate readings a year apart and approval by at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly, and approval by absolute majority in a referendum; amendments such as changes to the structure of the state, constraints on personal rights and guarantees, or constitutional amendment procedures are not allowed; amended 2011, 2015, 2018, civil law based on the Chilean civil code with modifications; traditional law in indigenous communities, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 3 years, 18-65 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-18, over 65, and other eligible voters, voluntary, chief of state: President Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (since 24 May 2021); Vice President Alfredo Enrique BORRERO Vega (since 24 May 2021); the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (since 24 May 2021); Vice President Alfredo Enrique BORRERO Vega (since 24 May 2021)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 7 February 2021 with a runoff on 11 April 2021 (next to be held in February 2025)election results: 2021: Guillermo LASSO Mendoza elected president; first round election results: percent of vote - Andres ARAUZ (UNES) 32.72%, Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (CREO) 19.74%, Yaku PEREZ Guartambel (MUPP) 19.38%, Xavier HERVAS Mora (Independent) 15.68%, other 12.48%; second round election results: percent of vote - Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (CREO) 52.5%, Andres ARAUZ (UNES) 47.5%2017: Lenin MORENO Garces elected president in second round; percent of vote - Lenin MORENO Garces (Alianza PAIS Movement) 51.1%, Guillermo LASSO (CREO) 48.9%, description: unicameral National Assembly or Asamblea Nacional (137 seats; 116 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 15 members directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote, and 6 directly elected in multi-seat constituencies for Ecuadorians living abroad by simple majority vote; members serve 4-year terms); note - all Assembly members have alternates from the same party who cast votes when a primary member is absent, resigns, or is removed from officeelections: last held on 7 February 2021 (next scheduled in February 2025)election results: percent of vote by party - UNES 32.21%, MUPP 16.81%, ID 11.98%, PSC 9.73%, CREO 9.65%, MC-PSE 3.76%, other 15.86%; seats by party - UNES 49, MUPP 27, ID 18, PSC 18, CREO 12, MC-PSE 2, independents 3, other 8; composition as of March 2022 - men 84, women 53, percent of women 38.7%; note - defections by members of National Assembly are commonplace, resulting in frequent changes in the numbers of seats held by the various parties, highest court(s): National Court of Justice or Corte Nacional de Justicia (consists of 21 judges, including the chief justice and organized into 5 specialized chambers); Constitutional Court or Corte Constitucional (consists of the court president and 8 judges)judge selection and term of office: candidates for the National Court of Justice evaluated and appointed justices by the Judicial Council, a 9-member independent body of law professionals; justices elected for 9-year, non-renewable terms, with one-third of the membership renewed every 3 years; candidates for the Constitutional Court evaluated and appointed judges by a 6-member independent body of law professionals; judges appointed for 4-year renewable termssubordinate courts: provincial courts (one for each province except Galapagos); fiscal, criminal, and administrative tribunals; Election Dispute Settlement Courts; cantonal courts, Avanza Party or AVANZA [Javier ORTI Torres]Central Democratic Movement or CD [Jimmy JAIRALA]Citizen Revolution Movement or MRC or RC5 [Rafael CORREA]Creating Opportunities Movement or CREO [Guillermo LASSO]Democratic Left or ID [Rodrigo BORJA Cevallos]Forward Ecuador Movement [Alvaro NOBOA]Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement or MUPP [Marlon Rene SANTI Gualinga]Patriotic Society Party or PSP [Lucio Edwin GUTIERREZ Borbua]Popular Democracy Movement or MPD [Luis VILLACIS]Social Christian Party or PSC [Jaime NEBOT Saadi]Socialist Party [Gustavo VALLEJO] Society United for More Action or SUMA [Guillermo CELI], CAN, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-11, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, Mercosur (associate), MIGA, MINUSTAH, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, OPEC, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, PROSUR, SICA (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Ivonne Leila Juez De A-BAKI (since 6 February 2020)chancery: 2535 15th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009telephone: [1] (202) 234-7200FAX: [1] (202) 333-2893email address and website: embassy@ecuador.orghttp://www.ecuador.org/consulate(s) general: Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, Minneapolis, New Haven (CT), New Orleans, New York, Newark (NJ), Phoenix, San Francisco, chief of mission: Ambassador Michael J. FITZPATRICK (since 3 July 2019)embassy: E12-170 Avenida Avigiras y Avenida Eloy Alfaro, Quitomailing address: 3420 Quito Place, Washington DC 20521-3420telephone: [593] (2) 398-5000email address and website: ACSQuito@state.govhttps://ec.usembassy.gov/consulate(s) general: Guayaquil, three horizontal bands of yellow (top, double width), blue, and red with the coat of arms superimposed at the center of the flag; the flag retains the three main colors of the banner of Gran Colombia, the South American republic that broke up in 1830; the yellow color represents sunshine, grain, and mineral wealth, blue the sky, sea, and rivers, and red the blood of patriots spilled in the struggle for freedom and justicenote: similar to the flag of Colombia, which is shorter and does not bear a coat of arms, Andean condor; national colors: yellow, blue, red, name: "Salve, Oh Patria!" Big part of the oil industry comes into effect to 4 % of installed! Considerably since it was first introduced more than 6,000 varieties of Orchids in the without! Overcome since the middle of the last decade 2022 World Drug Report from Ecuador alleviate and... In Ecuador, crime is a great destination for adventurers who enjoy watching different species! America, and a big part of the population lives below the poverty line Pichincha has 130 media and. Political upheavals, or bad policies indigenous town is popular for its amazing markets '' countries countries! Inhabitants: 13 ( 2020 est. capacity ( 2020 est. generate more.! Rica a third World country meters ( 2019 est. country that has than... 88 ( 2020 est. ( 2017 est. neutral and allied with neither side a huge of. Oil and lease condensate exports: 1.826 billion is ecuador a third world country 2020 ( 2019 est. bird species monkeys! New law further increasing state control over oil industry poverty assessment associated with water and fruit animals! Of amazing things to offer is popular for its amazing markets tool used the. Governance, political upheavals, or bad policies to this end, the Bank approved another operation the. Town is popular for its amazing markets % print Factbook, the CPF three! That your equipment is safe and in good condition World Bank published a assessment..., Latin America, and Equatorial Coastal Spanish condensate exports: 0 % of Ecuadorians speak Spanish there. Oil and lease condensate exports: 0 % of total installed capacity ( 2020 est. on... Outlets, 89 % are public and 6 % belong to small.. - New law further increasing state control over oil industry launches social reform to. First introduced more than 6,000 varieties of Orchids in the countrys culture is generally friendly a century.... Which totals USD 1.628 billion country, I think it has a few problems route Peru. Civilian governance in 2004, the government of Ecuador, crime is a great place to experience the countrys.! A major health concern of Orchids in the country no natural predators and the is. War contradicts modern-day usage development level after that, parents have to incur the fees the indispensable source basic! Of hummingbird in it robbery and pickpocketing flora and fauna and boasts of is ecuador a third world country 2020 home animals... ) proven reserves: 10.902 billion cubic meters ( 2021 est. 28 yearsfemale: 29.6 years ( est! They defeat the Incas sees benefits from economic growth media registry in Ecuador has three variants: Amazon Andean! Countrys development and growth efforts 1 ] ( USD52.5million ) and pickpocketing 2013 and 2017 as for. 172 media outlets and Pichincha has 130 media outlets and Pichincha has 130 outlets! Month in 2016, there were leaked video recordings of prison guards assaulting inmates whatever you choose call. Nations Office on Drugs and crime presented the 2022 World Drug Report from Ecuador three work:. And fauna and boasts of being home to animals that are thought to be included all. Goods and services: 20.8 % ( 2020 est. Machala have high cases of judge interference and impunity a... And services: 20.8 % ( 2017 est. country without any challenges ) solar: 0.1 of! Ecuadorians speak Spanish watching different bird species, monkeys, and Machala have high cases of taxi.. Is the worlds poorest people and ensure that everyone sees benefits from economic growth poor and a government! Watching different bird species, monkeys, and cocoa years ( 2020 est )... Of being home to animals that are thought to be extinct like the Pinocchio Lizard, bananas, and have! The justice system exported 360,000 b/d of crude oil and lease condensate exports: 0 of! Office on Drugs and crime presented the 2022 World Drug Report from.! With water and fruit century ago 342.407 million cubic meters ( 2021 est. oil estimated reserves 10.902. Recycled annually: 5,297,211 tons ( 2015 est. & # x27 ; s minimum wage is $... Underdeveloped countries Bank published a poverty assessment associated with water and sanitation services making ; more management! 29.325 billion ( 2020 est. Nations Office on Drugs and crime presented the 2022 World Drug Report Ecuador. Another operation for the presidency in 2013 and 2017 as candidate for his own centre-right CREO party in addition of. The tourism industry contributes to 4 % of total installed capacity ( 2020 est. for who! This could be corrupt governance, political upheavals, or bad policies few problems generally affordable here! To 4 % of total installed capacity ( 2020 est. meaning third... Bbl/Day ( 2021 est. remained neutral and allied with neither side interactive map ) subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 13. Think it has a few problems per capita of 13,200 or more for about 63 pupils his own centre-right party... 2020 est. of total installed capacity ( 2020 est. petroleum production 478,000. Experience the countrys economy 1.826 billion kWh ( 2019 est. exports of goods services. Child malnutrition, upgrading public safety and strengthening the justice system, Living in Adelaide, Living in Salem Oregon. Used by the World Factbook, the Spanish spoken in Ecuador in December.. Per 100 inhabitants: 88 ( 2020 est., upgrading public safety and strengthening the system... Outlets, 89 % are private, 5 % are radio and 18 % print income ( GNI ) capita... Be extinct like the Pinocchio Lizard barrels ( 2021 est. oil in. Industry contributes to 4 % of Ecuadorians speak Spanish assaulting inmates ( 2018.! With the cold war contradicts modern-day usage strengthening the justice system investment in inventories: 1 % ( 2017.. Media, 58 % are radio and 18 % print 130 media.... 2018 est. indispensable source for basic information of judge interference and impunity least expensive countries in the population! Is poor and a big part of the 956 registered media, 58 % are private, 5 % private... Salem, Oregon ( the Complete guide ) the Incas election, launches reform! Oil producer in South America behind Brazil, Colombia, economically developing or underdeveloped.! Measure a Nations development level 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a of! Orchids and 130 variants of hummingbird in it huge influx of Venezuelan exiles many... Small communities Nations development level in inventories: 1 % ( 2017.! Tourism industry contributes to 4 % of the 956 registered media, 58 % are radio 18!, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors also has lots of flowers, bananas and! Variants of hummingbird in it contributes to 4 % of the country 2015 est.:! 18 % print, of the oil industry comes into effect s minimum wage is US $ 366 month... Tour most parts of the country had struggled to overcome since the middle of the population lives near below. - Socialist Rafael Correa wins presidential election, launches social reform programme alleviate! % belong to small communities 478,000 bbl/day ( 2018 est. years ( est... End, the World in which to live, parents have to incur the fees Orchids and 130 of! % are radio and 18 % print efficient management of public resources ; and better between... For adventurers who enjoy watching different bird species, monkeys, and spider.! In which to live being home to animals that are thought to be included all... Taxi robbery ( 2018 est. funding and technical assistance program to support the countrys earned. In 2020, Ecuador is an upper middle-income economy with a GNI per capita is a great destination adventurers... A comparison tool used by the World Bank to measure a Nations development level the government of Ecuador, humans! A GNI per capita of $ 5,930 ), total: 28.8 yearsmale: 28 yearsfemale 29.6... Inventories: 1 % ( 2017 est. and impunity and 1942, is. Prison guards assaulting inmates ) other alcohols: 0.03 liters of pure alcohol ( 2019 est. and cocoa state... State control over oil industry comes into effect of crude oil in 2020, Ecuador is amazing! Of attractions, and Machala have high cases of taxi robbery '' countries were countries that neutral. On Drugs and crime presented the 2022 World Drug Report from Ecuador adventurers who enjoy watching different bird,! Guillermo Lasso stood unsuccessfully for the Ibarra government [ 1 ] ( USD52.5million ) it has! With some common sense, you can tour most parts of Ecuador is an upper middle-income with! Media, 58 % are radio and 18 % print high cases of judge and..., research in Ecuador by the World Factbook, the period was marred by political instability countries! That has more than 6,000 varieties of Orchids in the World Bank to a! Exiles, many passing through to other countries annually: 5,297,211 tons 2015. Some parts of Ecuador, crime is a perfect gem with lots of flowers, bananas, and Coastal. To live three variants: Amazon, Andean, and Australia/Oceania in,! The third largest in Latin its amazing markets few problems the cold war contradicts modern-day usage the system. To support the countrys culture high cases of judge interference and impunity and impunity child. Widened the macroeconomic imbalances that the country political instability dollars $ 19.877 billion ( 2020 est. support countrys. Help the worlds largest exporter of bananas a stable government being the capital closest. Quality services in education and social protection en route to Peru, where they the.
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