also is there a book available on the history of the westmoreland family or an internet site with the info . . Animal Adoption PD-7600.0100 Programs that place stray and homeless domestic pets with people who are willing to provide for their care; find homes for wild burros, horses or other animals who are being removed from their natural environment; or place retired race horses, show horses, greyhounds and other animals when their racing or show careers have come to an end. [9], From July 1952 to October 1953, Westmoreland commanded the 187th Airborne Regimental Combat Team in Japan and Korea. Geneanet Community Trees Index. William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 July 18, 2005) was a United States Army General, who commanded US military operations in the Vietnam War at its peak (196468), during the Tet Offensive. Political debate and public opinion led the Johnson administration to limit further increases in US troop numbers in Vietnam. He later served as U.S. Army Chief of Staff from 1968 to 1972. This account has been disabled. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. In 1965, TIME named him man of the year. Westmoreland landed in Saigon on January 27 and in March was appointed to succeed Harkins, in part because President Lyndon Johnson and his advisers thought he had a more realistic understanding of the obstacles faced in Indochina. Yorkshire had the highest population of . At the height of the 1968 Tet offensive, General William Westmoreland, the US military commander in South Vietnam, who has died aged 91, gave a press conference in . Nonetheless, Westmoreland was operating within longstanding army protocols of subordinating the military to civilian policymakers. Despite the inconclusive outcome of the Korean War, Americans expected the war to end with an unconditional surrender of the enemy. The most Westmoreland families were found in USA in 1880. In 1986, Westmoreland served as Grand Marshall of the Chicago Vietnam Veteran's parade. In 1965, the family left Saigon and moved to Hawaii, but Kitsy made frequent trips to Vietnam. [citation needed] He was promoted to lieutenant general in July 1963 and was Commanding General of the XVIII Airborne Corps from 1963 to 1964. When Westmoreland became Chief of Staff of the United States Army, the family moved to the D.C. area. General William C. Westmoreland, who as commander of US forces in South Vietnam from 1964 to 1968 presided over the period of greatest escalation in the Vietnam War, died last night. Audrey Westmoreland was born on February 3, 1935, and died at age 51 years old in July 1986. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. Wrong username or password. They are listed in the 1820 census in Jasper County, then in early Fayette County census records, beginning in 1830. Others point out that the settlement occurred after two of Westmoreland's former intelligence officers, Major General Joseph McChristian and Colonel Gains Hawkins, testified to the accuracy of the substantive allegations of the broadcast, which were that Westmoreland ordered changes in intelligence reports on Viet Cong troop strengths for political reasons. Try again later. ", In the 1974 film Hearts and Minds, Westmoreland opined that "The Oriental doesn't put the same high price on life as does a WesternerWe value life and human dignity. 12 iii. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. These are the earliest records we have of the Westmoreland family. L'arbregnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents,contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. [22], As time went on, the strengthening of communist combat forces in the South led to regular requests for increases in US troop strength, from 16,000 when Westmoreland arrived to its peak of 535,000 in 1968 when he was promoted to Chief of Staff of the US Army. A deposition by McChristian indicates that his organization developed improved intelligence on the number of irregular Viet Cong combatants shortly before he left Vietnam on a regularly scheduled rotation. He then commanded the 101st Airborne Division from 1958 to 1960. Murrysville. allowing soldiers to wear sideburns and drink beer in the mess hall. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Political debate and public opinion led the Johnson administration to limit further increases in US troop numbers in Vietnam. As the head of the MACV he was known for highly publicized, positive assessments of US military prospects in Vietnam. William Westmoreland was born . Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. He attended The Citadel for a year before transferring to West Point. His experience with the 82nd Airborne led to his assignment by General James M. Gavin as a Regimental Commander in the 82nd Airborne Division after the war, which was the beginning of his professional association with airborne and airmobile troops. When Westmoreland served in Korea, Kitsy went to Japan. Well before he took command of U.S. fo [46], William Westmoreland was inducted as a Laureate of The Lincoln Academy of Illinois and awarded the Order of Lincoln (the state's highest honor) by the governor of Illinois in 1970 in the area of Government. Although presented as a consensus view, this document was not accepted by the delegates of either the State of Vietnam or the United States. William Childs Westmoreland was born in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, on March 26, 1914 to Eugenia Talley Childs and James Ripley Westmoreland. He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972. One called him "the most caring officer, for soldiers, that I have ever known". William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Westmoreland (11383554)? All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. . Drag images here or select from your computer for GEN William Childs Westmoreland memorial. The Westmorelands Book Series The Westmorelands Authors: Brenda Jackson, Janice Maynard Related Series: Playas, Forged of Steele, Perfect, Madaris Family Saga, The Grangers by Brenda Jackson & Janice Maynard includes books Delaney's Desert Sheikh, A Little Dare, Thorn's Challenge, and several more. William Westmoreland William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 - July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. "[37], Westmoreland's view has been heavily criticized by Nick Turse, the author of the book Kill Anything That Moves: The Real American War in Vietnam. Backed at home by resolve, confidence, patience, determination, and continued support, we will prevail in Vietnam over the communist aggressor!" Wallace's memoir is generally sympathetic to Westmoreland, although he makes it clear he disagreed with him on issues surrounding the Vietnam War and the Nixon Administration's policies in Southeast Asia. Please reset your password. In addition, China, the Soviet Union and other communist nations recognized the North while the United States and other non-communist states recognized the South as the legitimate government. ", Westmoreland first met his future wife, Katherine (Kitsy) Stevens Van Deusen, while stationed at Fort Sill; she was nine years old at the time and was the daughter of the post executive officer, Colonel Edwin R. Van Deusen. William married Katherine van Deusen in May 1947, at age 33. Westmoreland ran unsuccessfully for Governor of South Carolina in 1974. ), Conversations with History: Institute of International Studies, UC Berkeley, The Ia Drang Campaign 1965: A Successful Operational Campaign or Mere Tactical Failure?, Peter J. Schifferle (1994), Westmoreland: The General who Lost Vietnam By Lewis Sorley p96, Murray Kempton, "Heart of Darkness," New York Review of Books, 24 Nov. 1988, p. 26, Superintendents of the United States Military Academy, Superintendent of the United States Military Academy, Viet Cong and PAVN strategy, organization and structure, Westmoreland: The General Who Lost Vietnam, National Liberation Front of South Vietnam, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, EuropeanAfricanMiddle Eastern Campaign Medal, Order of National Security Merit, Tong-Il Medal, Republic of Vietnam Distinguished Service Order, First Class (Army), Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm, Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal, First Class, Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Medal, First Class, Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation, Vietnam Civil Actions Medal Unit Citation, "William C. Westmoreland Is Dead at 91; General Led U.S. An American commander losing men like that would hardly have lasted more than a few weeks. Growing United States casualties and the draft undermined United States support for the war, while large-scale casualties among non-combatants weakened South Vietnamese support. Westmoreland was convinced that the Vietnamese communists could be destroyed by fighting a war of attrition that, theoretically, would render the Vietnam People's Army unable to fight. He was determined to avoid the kind of all-out military disaster that the French, Vietnam's original colonial masters . He is known for From Hollywood to Hanoi (1992), What's My Line? At the age of 15, William became an Eagle Scout in his Boy Scouts of America (BSA) local council's Troop 1, and was recipient of the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award and Silver Buffalo from the BSA as a young adult. And as the philosophy of the Orient expresses it: Life is not important. William Westmoreland, born 1785 in Brunswick Co, VA. + 14 v. His upper-middle-class family was involved in the local banking and textile industries. Make sure that the file is a photo. George Washington was born February 22 1732 at his parents' Pope's Creek Estate near present-day Colonial Beach in Westmoreland County, Virginia. After the war he completed a three month management program at Harvard Business School. The report, entitled Study on Military Professionalism,[30] had a profound influence on Army policies, beginning with Westmoreland's decision to end the policy that officers serving in Vietnam would be rotated into a different post after only six months. David Stephen Westmoreland wurde geboren am 1. in Saxon, South Carolina , United States, Died on July 18, 2005 [citation needed] Although the communists were severely depleted by their heavy defeat at Khe Sanh when their conventional assaults were battered by American firepower, as well as tens of thousands of deaths in the Tet Offensive, American political opinion and the panic engendered by the communist surprise sapped US support for the war, even though the events of early 1968 put the US and South Vietnam into a much stronger military position. Although there is uncertainty as to the exact motives for relieving Westmoreland, in 1968 he was brought home to a promotion as army chief of staff. [23] Westmoreland had little appreciation of the patience of the American public for his time frame, and was struggling to persuade President Johnson to approve widening the war into Cambodia and Laos in order to interdict the Ho Chi Minh trail. To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. . William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 - July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, most notably commander of United States forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. He published his autobiography the following year. In 1939, he was promoted to first lieutenant, after which he was a battery commander and battalion staff officer with the 8th Field Artillery at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? Now such a disregard for human life may make a formidable adversary, but it does not make a military genius. Try again later. After spending a year at The Citadel in 1932 he was appointed to attend the West Point Military Academy. He did not order them changed, but instead did not include the information in reporting to Washington, which in his view was a decision that the data were not appropriate to report. 1-2 1653-1898 34327 He was awarded the Army Distinguished Service Medal by President Richard Nixon.[9]. [citation needed], Westmoreland served as Chief of Staff from 1968 to 1972. His war strategy was marked by heavy use of artillery and airpower and repeated attempts to engage the communists in large-unit battles, and thereby exploit the anti-communists' vastly superior firepower and technology. This is a carousel with slides. There is a problem with your email/password. On May 3, 1947, he married Katherine Van Deusen. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. After the war, Westmoreland, now a colonel, was appointed regimental commander in the Eighty-second Airborne Division, followed by an assignment as instructor to the Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. He later served in the Normandy invasion (June 1944), the Huertgen Forest (fall 1944), the Battle of the Bulge (December 1944January 1945), and at the Remagen Bridge (March 1945). ", For the remainder of his life, he maintained that the United States did not lose the war in Vietnam; he stated instead that "our country did not fulfill its commitment to South Vietnam. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. By virtue of Vietnam, the U.S. held the line for 10 years and stopped the dominoes from falling. The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. Returning to South Carolina, Westmoreland settled in Charleston. [16][17][18], In public at least, he continued to be sanguine about the progress being made throughout his time in Vietnam, though supportive journalist James Reston thought Westmoreland's characterizing of the conflict as attrition warfare presented his generalship in a misleading light. [20] As the head of the MACV, he was known for highly publicized, positive assessments of US military prospects in Vietnam. In 1982 in an interview with Westmoreland, the television show CBS Reports accused him of misrepresenting enemy strength to President Johnson and his advisers in 1967. [25], Westmoreland was convinced that the Vietnamese communists could be destroyed by fighting a war of attrition that, theoretically, would render the North Vietnamese Army unable to fight. + 13 iv. Tue 19 Jul 2005 19.01 EDT. To use this feature, use a newer browser. Been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts images here or select from computer. 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