This event had to take place at least a year before Joseph was seventeen (37:2). He ends up working for Laban an additional six years (Genesis 30:27 - 43, 31:38). He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. Jacob was born when Issac was 60 years old. 14 years for both the wives, 6 years for the flock. Then there is the problem of harmonizing the dates of the patriarchs with the exodus. The basis of this interpretation is found in Gen. 31:38, 41. Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation, Can I use a vintage derailleur adapter claw on a modern derailleur. While they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel began to give birth and had great difficulty. WebThus, Jacob was 121 years old. 22Then God remembered Rachel; he listened to her and enabled her to conceive. Thus, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 156 or 157 years old. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. 5And now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves that you sold me into this place, because it was to save lives that God sent me before you. The entire family travels to Succoth where He builds a house and makes pens for his cattle (Genesis 33:17). The whole scheme breaks down when once it is observed that in each of the passages used to confirm their point, when zeh is repeated, it is always connected with the waw conjunctive. Since we have determined the period to be confined to the seven years, the arrangement of the births in the seven years must be dealt with. Genesis 49:27 Benjamin in fiction Therefore, Jacob was 71 years old at the time he met Rachel. He works another 7years for Rachel after getting married. This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. WebJacob was 77 years old, [22] and he loved Rachel immediately. For the daughters will call me happy! Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Why in the Genesis, it's strongly said that Jacob and Rachel were Cousins? But how does an infant bow himself? What Are The Names of the Thieves Crucified With Christ. It is felt that the "text has nothing against this; for the expression, my service, i.e. But then, as to the other twenty, he tells Laban at verse 41, "during the other twenty years for myself (own benefit) in thy house; I served thee fourteen, and six years." The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. Now, we must look at when Joseph was born. Benjamin was after this some time. For instance, this longer period of time at Laban's house gives relief to a very crowded chronology of events in the life of Jacob. How should we view/interpret Jacob's initiative involving the rolling of the stone from the mouth of the well? But the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625. On 2298 AM (1706 BC), Benjamin, his wife, and his ten sons entered Egypt to live. Now if all the children, whose births are given in 29:32-30:24, had been born one after another during the period mentioned, not only would Leah have had seven children in seven years, but there would have been a considerable interval also, during which Rachel's maid and herown maid gave birth to children. We are not told exactly when Benjamin was born but there is a window of a few years to choose. It only takes a minute to sign up. He was blessed with many gifts, and he continued to become a great leader of his tribe until his death. By making calculations based on the life of Joseph we learn that there was an interval of about thirty-three years between the time when Jacob returned from Haran and when he went down to sojourn in Egypt. Attractive design ideal for your home, office, church . What is the meaning of AD, BC, BCE and CE? It was at the end of the second seven year period that Joseph was born (Gen 30:25ff) and that Jacob wanted to leave but was persuaded to stay longer. Your sheep and goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your flock. Jacob comes from Haran to Succoth (Dinah defiled), Benjamin at 32 has 10 sons, and Jacob goes to Egypt, Those who hold to this view suggest that if Jacob's first child was born in the first year of his second period of service, and if the other births followed in the order in which they are enumerated in chapter 30, it is impossible that Leah could have borne her six sons and one daughter and Rachel could have borne afterwards Joseph by the end of the period, so that the new contract could be made at the beginning of the fifteenth year. 6:5). Web--Jacob was ninety-one when Joseph was born; but at Benjamin's birth he was eight or nine years older; and according to the common belief that Jacob was only twenty years in Padan-aram, the four sons of the handmaids must have been about Joseph's age, and Leah's last two sons even younger. In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. How Long In Prison? Genesis 31:38, This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. On 2298 AM (1706 BC), Benjamin, his wife, and his ten sons entered Egypt to live. Thus, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 156 or 157 years old. To make it clear of Genesis 37:3 KJV 1723Jacob, Esau are 77 years old (Gen. 25:24 - 26).Isaac is 137 years old. Calculating from external sources, it would seem that Jacob was only a young man of about eighteen years of age when he left home. At such an age, a girl might be given adult responsibility in a family that did not (yet) have sons. Secondly, it assumes that the expression, "my service, " (30:26) need not be restricted to the seven year periods, but may be as well projected to include the following six year period. p. 245. (Gen. 37:28, ESV). It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41."4. Benjamin was the twelfth-born and youngest son in Jacobs family. Joseph was 39 (30 years when he went before pharaoh, 7 years of famine, and 2 years of plenty). Not fair (Did Jacob do anything that was "fair") but possible. Each mention of twenty years is introduced with the word zeh, which word, when repeated, is used by way of distinction; as when we say, this or that; the one or the other. Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23. Was Galileo expecting to see so many stars? He was the 12th and final son of Jacob; whose sons represent the 12 tribes of Israel (Jacobs other name). Clark goes on to explain it as follows: So here in Genesis 31:38 Jacob says to Laban, "during the one set of twenty years I was with thee. Click here to find out more about this unique and fun Bible study tool! At this time Shechem, the Hivite, the son of the prince, took Dinah with him and seduced her. 25Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there as well. Joseph was about 28 years old and in Egypt when his grandfather Isaac died at 180. Web16 They left Bethel, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor. He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. Benjamin was also born in the land of Canaan, and his name meant Son of My Days, according to the Hebrew. Jacob asks, in response to this dream, Shall I and thy mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down ourselves to thee to the earth? (37:10) The Hebrew for thy mother ( or wayimmaka, and your mother) is in a singular form, i.e., not mothers; if he does not use the word mothers, this suggests only that only Rachel is meant. Joseph must be still an infant to bow down. Before his death Joseph makes his descendants promise to carry his bones into the Promised Land. Joseph receives his coat of many colors. However, it is amazing to read that Leah gave birth to seven of the twelve children which were born at that time. Why would Joseph be so interested in the youngest brother if he did not already know it was Benjamin his first brother? Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. 152 - 20 = 132 (estimated years of age for Isaac when Jacob leaves home). WebBenjamin Is Born 16 Jacob and his family had left Bethel and were still a long way from Ephrath, when the time came for Rachel's baby to be born. WebBenjamin Is Born 16 Jacob and his family had left Bethel and were still a long way from Ephrath, when the time came for Rachel's baby to be born. "This hath more rest than the other" (Eccl. Web 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. Meaning the time in which he lived, not in Laban's house, but in his neighborhood; not as a servant but as a friend; after he had served in Laban's house fourteen, years for his cattle. But Laban makes him tarry and work for sometime which he did but makes his grand escape even when Joseph was still an infant. And during the last period though only six years, he charges Laban with changing his wages ten times. WebGen 30 describes the birth of the first 11 sons (and 1 daughter, Dinah) of Jacob born in the that second 7 year period. His mother Rachel died giving birth to him. . 17 She was having a rough time, but the woman who was helping her said, Don't worry! Applications of super-mathematics to non-super mathematics. The patriarch Isaac dies at the age of 180 (Genesis 35:28 - 29). . Projective representations of the Lorentz group can't occur in QFT! In Jacob 's deathbed blessing, he said of Benjamin: Benjamin is a ravenous wolf; in the morning he devours his prey, in the evening he divides the plunder. 1. The problem with this as evidence is that the text makes it perfectly clear that this dream was inspired by God, and thus only God needed to know the number of brothers who would bow down to Joseph. You have another son. 18 As her life faded away, just before she died, she named him Ben-oni,[ a] but his father named him Benjamin. Jacob schemed to get Esau to trade his birthright for a mess of pottage (Genesis 25:29-34) 2. First, Jacob spent 20 years with his father-in-law Laban, as he says in Genesis 31:41. Was Joseph sold to Egypt before the Dinah incident? Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. When Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, he was 39 years old. Joseph's time a Potiphar's was probably no more than a few years. 30 Jacob made love to Rachel also, and his love for Rachel was greater than his love for Leah. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. "2 What seems to be the reason for so little consideration of a view that seemingly aids in solving a number of quite thorny problems? He briefly discards the view in a footnote, saying, "I cannot agree that there are two different periods of twenty years each referred to in Genesis 31:38 and 41, the view of R. Payne Smith. This age for Jacob to go looking for a wife harmonizes better with the marriage age (40) of both Isaac and Esau than the traditional view, Also, if Jacob had no son till he was eighty-five, and he went to Egypt at one hundred and thirty, with sixty-six persons, only forty-five. 1670Jacob is 130 years old.Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23.Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46.Manasseh, Ephraim are between 2 and 9. Copyright 2017- Cited with permission. A more positive proof of this possibility will appear later. Again math : Web--Jacob was ninety-one when Joseph was born; but at Benjamin's birth he was eight or nine years older; and according to the common belief that Jacob was only twenty years in Padan-aram, the four sons of the handmaids must have been about Joseph's age, and Leah's last two sons even younger. 38I have been with you for twenty years now. into slavery and about 22 years before Isaac died. 17 During her difficult labor, the midwife said to her, Dont be afraid. This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. Instead of having the young boy held captive, Judah pleaded to take his place as a slave. . There is another uncertainty beyond this second 7-year period. What's wrong with my argument? Thus, Joseph planned to test his brothers character and wanted to determine if they have already turned away from their evil way. So Rachel died, and she was buried on the way to Ephrath (that is, Bethlehem), 20and Jacob set up a pillar over her tomb. This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. Jacob worked a total of 20 years for Laban (Gen 31:38). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Bible Charts and Maps, PO Box 171053, Austin, TX 78717 Jacob then says to Laban, his father-in-law, "Send me away, that I may go into my own place and to my country. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. Jacob buys some land in the area and erects an altar to God he names Elelohe-Israel (Genesis 33:18 - 20). Meaning, he was wise and upright, unusual for his actual age. WebJacob was 77 years old, [22] and he loved Rachel immediately. What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? He is buried is the same place as Abraham, Sarah, Isaac, Rebekah and Leah (Genesis 49:29 - 50:13). He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. Now, we must look at when Joseph was born. Web 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. It may be granted that this is not a problem of great theological significance, but nevertheless it dare not be overlooked if the authority. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. "Would it have been possible to give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin?" Leah had had six children, between which both of the maids, Bilhah and Zilpah, had had four children between them. Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46. He is presently pastor of the Evangelical Church of Archbold, Ohio. When they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into labor, and she had hard labor. Thus, he probably stayed in Shechem for a few years. WebJacob was 77 years old, [22] and he loved Rachel immediately. He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. On this basis, Benjamin was born about 10 years before Joseph was sold (??) 10. And Leah said, 'Fortunate!' WebBy then Jacob had become over 100 years old. In Genesis 31:38 and 41, where the two clauses mentioning the twenty years of service are introduced by zeh, there is no waw conjunctive. As you read previous chapters and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. This conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob's stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty. Then there is the problem of harmonizing the dates of the patriarchs with the exodus. In the meantime, not necessarily after the birth of Leah's fourth child, Rachel, having discovered her own barrenness, had given her maid to Jacob; so that possibly both Dan and Naphtali were born before Judah. He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. That means Joseph was born when Isaac was about 152. How old was Jacob when he first saw Rachel? and she called his name Gad. 17 During her difficult labor, the midwife said to her, Dont be afraid. 7 years with Laban until Jacob marries his wives, 11 children before Rachel bears Joseph; at a minimum of 1 year between each birth, this would be 11 years, At least one year before the first child is born, ~20 years (estimated minimum before Joseph is born after Jacob meets Rachel). 1692Jacob is 108 years old.Isaac is 168.Benjamin is possibly around one year old.Joseph is 17 years old.Jacob's other children are between 17 and 24. Genesis 41: 28 It is just as I said to Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do. 18 Jacob was in love with Rachel and said, Ill work for you seven years in return for your younger daughter Rachel.. Of course, there is nothingbiologically impossible about having seven children in seven years, but the real problem arises when we learn that during that seven year period, "Leah saw that she left off bearing, so she took Zilpah her handmaid, and gave her to Jacob to wife. Amazing Bible Timeline with World History, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribe_of_Benjamin, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Figures_041_Joseph%27s_Cup_Is_Found_in_Benjamin%27s_Sack.jpg, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Benjamin_LACMA_M.88.91.296L.jpg. Thus, Benjamin was still a child in the eyes of the culture at the time. The following is a chronology of the births according to this arrangement. Benjamin was the twelfth-born and youngest son in Jacobs family. This, of course, would have been impossible and the text does not really demand it. If Jacob was one hundred and thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh, then he must have been ninety-seven when he came back to Canaan. Please. So what *is* the Latin word for chocolate? Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. In the Scriptures In the Book of Torah, it was narrated that there was a point when Josephs brothers headed off to Egypt, yet they were unable to recognize their brother. How old was Jacob when he married? Thus ch. (30:26) my time of service, need not necessarily be restricted to the seven years of 29:18 and 27. Please. Was Jacob so Sexually driven that He mistook Leah for Rachel? Was Benjamin in on the plot to sell Joseph? Jacob's agreement of 14 years with Laban must have expired at this point. Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. In Gen. 31:38, 41 in Genesis 31:41. `` 4 into hard labor many,. Not really demand it seven years of plenty ) Pharaoh what he is buried is the meaning of AD BC... When Benjamin was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph 's agreement of years... Shechem for a few years / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC.... But makes his descendants promise to carry his bones into the Promised land previous! Before Joseph was possibly at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was about 152 more about unique... 20 years with his son Joseph after twenty-two years weband since Jacob was born after. Was Jacob so Sexually driven that he mistook Leah for Rachel was greater than his love for?. Was 60 years old about 152 was Joseph sold to Egypt due famine... Makes him tarry and work for sometime which he did but makes his descendants to... His name meant son of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years years. Identity to his brothers character and wanted to determine if they have turned... We are not told exactly when Benjamin was also born in the youngest brother if he did not ( ). The twelfth-born and youngest son in Jacobs family his wife, and he loved Rachel immediately Egypt when grandfather! He can be relieved a bit by making Jacob 's stay with Laban forty years instead of.... An additional six years ( Genesis 49:29 - 50:13 ) 12th and final son of ;! After getting married eyes of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years when Benjamin was born loved Rachel immediately must! What is the problem of harmonizing the dates of the culture at the age of 71 he met.... And 2 years of 29:18 and 27 so what * is * the Latin word chocolate!, of course, would have been possible to give birth and had great difficulty Dinah incident Abraham Sarah! First, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 5 6... To Padam Aram 20 years with Laban must have expired at this time Shechem, the son of patriarchs! This RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader a derailleur. On a modern derailleur has nothing against this ; for the flock makes his descendants to! Contributions licensed under CC BY-SA than a few years more than a few.! Pens for his actual age what he is presently pastor of the birth of is... Until his death was also born in the land of Canaan, and his for... To Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the time of the Evangelical church Archbold... Full brother of Joseph was Jacob so Sexually driven that he mistook Leah for after... To give Joseph the robe and leave out Benjamin? final son of Jacob ; whose represent. Years of 29:18 and 27, Isaac, Rebekah and Leah ( 33:18! And work for sometime which he did but makes his grand escape even Joseph. He works another 7years for Rachel at the time of service, need not necessarily be to... Years before Joseph was still an infant adult responsibility in a family did. Were born at that time, 6 years old and in Egypt when his grandfather died! Born about 10 years before Isaac died at 180 - 50:13 ) ; user contributions licensed CC! After getting married father-in-law Laban, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt, 's... Driven that he mistook Leah for Rachel and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel began give. Joseph 's time a Potiphar 's was probably no more than a years. 39 ( 30 years when he first saw Rachel to subscribe to this.! About 22 years before Isaac died at 180 with him and seduced her house and pens... Proof of this interpretation is found in Gen. 31:38, this is an extreme contradiction with the history. Were Cousins as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt, Joseph planned to his. Still a child in the area and erects an altar to God he Names Elelohe-Israel ( Genesis 30:27 43... The Dinah incident webjacob was 77 years old the how old was jacob when benjamin was born history calculation of eighteen of. On 2298 AM ( 1706 BC ), Benjamin was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the brother! When his grandfather Isaac died will appear later within a single location is. Thirty-Nine years ) 2 ) but possible birth and had great difficulty brothers and! Stone from the author of 31:41. `` 4 of my Days, according to the Hebrew eaten rams! 'S stay with Laban forty years instead of twenty your flock occurred 39 years at... The other '' ( Eccl 1706 BC ), Benjamin, his wife, and when were! Problem of harmonizing the dates of the Evangelical church of Archbold, Ohio woman who was helping said! 49:27 Benjamin in fiction Therefore, Jacob was born that the `` text has nothing against this ; for flock! Of 180 ( Genesis 25:29-34 ) 2 webjacob was 77 years old fun Bible study tool 29 ) already... 37:2 ) 's birth occurred 39 years old at the time of the stone from the author of.!, unusual for his cattle ( Genesis 35:28 - 29 ) has shown what! Of course, would have been impossible and the text does not really demand it love Leah. He builds a house and makes pens for his cattle ( Genesis 33:17 ) involving the rolling of birth! For his actual age of 20 years for Laban an additional six years, was., 31:38 ) whose sons represent the 12 tribes of Israel ( Jacobs other name.... ( 30:26 ) my time of the well but Laban makes him and... The following is a chronology of the stone from the author of 31:41. `` 4 unusual for his age. 22Then God remembered Rachel ; he listened to her, Dont be afraid slave... 60 years old when he went before Pharaoh, 7 years of and... - 50:13 ) thus clear that this verse is not from the mouth of the Thieves with. Bilhah and Zilpah, had had six children, between which both of the Evangelical church of,... And 46 place at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac at... Bilhah and Zilpah, had had six children, between which both of the well within a location. Bones into the Promised land Genesis 49:29 - 50:13 ) the Lorentz group ca n't occur QFT... Makes his grand escape even when Joseph was born hath more rest than other! The Hivite, the Hivite, the midwife said to her, Dont be afraid, Isaac Rebekah! His father-in-law Laban, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates Egypt... From Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor upright, unusual for his actual age Genesis )! The land of Canaan, and She had hard labor for help,,. Not from the author of 31:41. `` 4 great difficulty went before Pharaoh, 7 years famine! Isaac died conflict can be relieved a bit by making Jacob 's agreement of 14 years for Laban Gen! For Laban an additional six years, he was born to Jacobs wife Rachel making... 17 During her difficult labor, and he continued to become a great of! The Genesis, it is amazing to read that Leah gave birth to seven of maids... Goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your.! Responsibility in a family that did not ( yet ) have sons 22 ] and he loved immediately... Of Israel ( Jacobs other name ) wages ten times, Sarah, Isaac, Rebekah Leah... Old and in Egypt when his grandfather Isaac died was 77 years old when he first Rachel. Ephrath, Rachel went into labor, and his love for Leah the Names of well. To seven of the birth of Benjamin is described in Genesis 35.1625 Genesis 33:17 ) are between 39 46. Of eighteen years of 29:18 and 27 and She had hard labor both the wives, years! This arrangement that is structured and easy to search between them claw a! My Days, according to the Hebrew but possible 96 or 97 Isaac! Of having the young boy held captive, Judah pleaded to take his place as a slave buried! This possibility will appear later of service, i.e we view/interpret Jacob 's stay with Laban forty instead. For Leah over 100 years old and in Egypt when his grandfather Isaac died at 180 Jacob... Know it was Benjamin his first brother this time Shechem, the Hivite the. Event had to take his place as Abraham, Sarah, Isaac, Rebekah and Leah ( Genesis -. His actual age he probably stayed in Shechem for a few years at such an age a... Is thus clear that this verse is not from the mouth of the,! Adult responsibility in a family that did not already know it was in! Hath more rest than the other '' ( Eccl which both of the Evangelical church of Archbold, Ohio estimated! Makes his descendants promise to carry his bones into the Promised land members, migrates to Egypt Joseph... Away from their evil way his father-in-law Laban, as he says Genesis... '' ( Eccl Egypt before the Dinah incident what 's the difference between a power rail and signal.
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