Arkansas is granted statehood, entering the United States as a slaveholding state. After spending time in Denver as a Pullman porter, he and his family settled in southern California.In 1907, Love published his autobiography, Life and Adventures of Nat Love, Better Known in the Cattle Country as Deadwood Dick, by Himself, which added to his legacy as a cowboy. Despite his many disguises and calling cards, Reeves always treated his position with great respect. At the age of sixty-nine Reeves accepted a job as patrolman with the Muskogee city police department, and from 1907 to 1909 there was reportedly never a crime committed on his beat. Just a few years later, on January 12, 1910, Bass Reeves died of Brights disease an outdated term for a kidney disease that is now known as nephritis. He married Nellie Jennie, built an eight-room house with his bare hands, and raised ten. Bass Reeves was born a slave in Arkansas in 1838. Reeves was recruited because he knew the tribal languages and country well, and as a black he did not suffer from the reputation for abuse produced by the activities of the White criminal element among the Indians. Leave a message for others who see this profile. The couple ultimately raised five girls and five boys together. The three outlaws laughed and read the warrant, and in the split second they all took their eyes off Reeves, he managed to draw his gun and kill two of them, and immediately disarmed and arrested the third. Now it's continuing as "1883: The Bass Reeves Story," and this is not only going to get people familiar with a badass person from American history, but it will hopefully drive all of the "1883" fans to watch. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. If the name Bass Reeves sounds familiar to you, there are a few reasons. The real Bass Reeves was born in July of 1838, died in January 1910, and was the first Black Deputy U.S. Marshall that lived west of the Mississippi River. now free, moved to Van Buren, Arkansas where he bought land and worked as a farmer and stockman. (. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. After the death of his wife, Reeves married Winnie Sumter of Muskogee, Okla., and. Marshal, Bass Reeves arrested 3,000 felons, killed 14 men, and was never shot himself. Refining his skills as an outdoorsman, Bass became an expert sharpshooter. He married Castella Brown on 20 November 1900, in Muskogee, Muskogee, Oklahoma, United States. Her job was to protect the mail from thieves and deliver the mail, regardless of weather conditions. Try again later. An excellent . In The Harder They Fall, Elba plays the role of Rufus Buck, the man responsible for killing Nat Loves parents, and carves a cross into Loves forehead. 1898. Make sure that the file is a photo. Born a slave in 1838 in Crawford County, Arkansas, Bass Reeves served Arkansas state legislator William S. Reeves. A century after Reevess death, a nonfiction biography of Reeves for children, "Bad News for Outlaws: The Remarkable Life of Bass Reeves, Deputy US Marshal, wins the Coretta Scott King Book Award. He married Nellie There is no announced release date for "1883: The Bass Reeves Story" yet, but we'll keep you updated. He once arrested his own son on a murder warrant after a two-week manhunt. The court unanimously decided that there was no evidence Reeves murdered his wife with the intent of taking her land, therefore he was still entitled to it. }); Https://books.google.com/books?id=oLSZAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA627&lpg=PA627&dq=Cynthia+Tolliver+supreme+court&source=bl&ots=ppz5UDbEBj&sig=ACfU3U03UsaC1R9sBabfBMIWgxxUBI3hzA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiqtKr_6M7xAhWEPM0KHUoiCLQQ6AEwEXoECB4QAw#v=onepage&q=arkansas&f=false, Jimmy Carter Presidential Library and Museum, John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), "Revolutionary Movements Then and Now: Black Power and Black Lives Matter" Welcome Remarks. Marshal Leo Bennett in Muskogee, Oklahoma, he was given some bad news. In 1906 Bass only wrote one letter to his son and received none for that whole year. and his owner had an altercation over a card game. Https://books.google.com/books?id=oLSZAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA627&lpg=PA627&dq=Cynthia+Tolliver+supreme+court&source=bl&ots=ppz5UDbEBj&sig=ACfU3U03UsaC1R9sBabfBMIWgxxUBI3hzA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiqtKr_6M7xAhWEPM0KHUoiCLQQ6AEwEXoECB4QAw#v=onepage&q=arkansas&f=false . Belle Starr (left), a notorious horse thief, was arrested by Bass Reeves in 1883. Arkansas secedes from the United States, joining forces with the Confederate south. Marshal Bass Reeves, a Black man who fled the Civil War, befriended the Seminole and Creek Indians, and eventually became one of the greatest lawmen in the Wild West. It is most likely that day Ben Reeves realized he would never see his father again. In 1882, Reeves arrested Belle Starr for horse theft. The son, wanted for the murder And when he wasnt in disguise, he was recognized by the silver dollars he left as his calling card. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. In 1992 Reeves was inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Center. Actor and comedian Deon Cole portrays Wiley Escoe, the gold-toothed mayor of Redwood. is based on Bass Reeves. In 1893, he transferred to the Eastern District of Texas, and in 1897, to serve at the Muskogee Federal Court in the Indigenous territory. At this time, the Freemen's Bureau Act of. Employee Affinity Group. After his first wife's death, Reeves married Winnie Sumter of Muskogee, Oklahoma, in 1900 and started a second family. Oops, we were unable to send the email. . He was known for his politeness and courteous manner. Learn more about merges. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. (Fort Smith Times). On July 1, 1896, the gang was hanged. Reeves stands trial for the cooks murder before Judge Parker and is represented by his friend and colleague, former US Attorney W.H.H. "1883: The Bass Reeves Story" is executive produced by Sheridan, David Oyelowo, Jessica Oyelowo, David Permut, David C. Glasser, Ron Burkle, and Bob Yari. The second outlaw dropped his gun in surprise, and they were both arrested. Marshal service as a federal peace officer for the territory. Reeves was well aware of the historic precedent, and took his responsibilities seriously. In addition to farming and ranching, Reeves occasionally worked as a scout and guide for U.S. Deputy Marshals entering "Indian Territory" on business of the Van Buren Federal Court. After having delivered two prisoners to U.S. Though the tales of Bass heroics are many and varied, the toughest manhunt for the lawman was that of hunting down his own son in 1902. After 32 years as a US deputy marshal, more than three thousand arrests -- and only fourteen fatalities in the line of duty -- Reeves takes on a new career opportunity in the Muskogee police force. On May 10, 1875, President Ulysses S. Grant appointed Isaac C. Parker as the judge During the two years that he served in this capacity, there were reportedly no crimes on his beat. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. Wikimedia CommonsBelle Starr (left), a notorious horse thief, was arrested by Bass Reeves in 1883. A bridge in Oklahoma has been named after him. She enjoys the strange and unusual, and green tea. At the age of 69 Reeves Bass was 62, he was an imposing figure; always riding on a large white stallion. ", 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. Born about 1850 in Muskogee, Oklahoma, United States Daughter of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] [sibling (s) unknown] Wife of Bass Reeves married 1900 in Muskogee,Oklahoma,United States [children unknown] Died [date unknown] in Muskogee, Oklahoma, United States Profile manager: Terry Wright [ send private message ] Tragedy struck Reeves when a warrant came in for the arrest of his own son for the murder of his wife . He waited along the route that the gang was known to have used and surprised Tom Story with an arrest warrant. Born into slavery in Virginia, James Beckwourth was freed by his white father and apprenticed as blacksmith in his early years. After 1907 the role and the duties of the United States deputy marshal as a primary law-enforcement officer were assumed by state agencies. Although details are unclear, it is believed that during an argument over game of cards, Bass struck George. Lnea del tiempo de desarrollo embrionario y fetal. He shot and killed 14 criminals in self-defense. . [online version available through Ancestry.com]. Reeves is sent to apprehend Tom Story for horse theft and murder south of the Red River. He waited along the route Tom Story used, and surprised him with an arrest warrant. target: "#hbspt-form-1677718039000-5161016435", Because of his knowledge of the area and fluency in the Creek and Seminole languages, Whatever the case, Reeves soon took refuge with the Creek and Seminole Indians in what is now Oklahoma. Reeves is almost killed while pursuing four men along the Seminole Whiskey Trail. Failed to remove flower. She was a Creek Freedwoman and a full member of the Creek Nation. Bass Reeves' Family: Wife and Children. His mother died in 1896 due to consumption (tuberculosis) leaving his father widowed with eleven children to care for. Please enter your email and password to sign in. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. Bass Reeves was credited with arresting. George Reeves joins the confederate army. Jennie, a Texan, and fathered ten children, five boys and five girls. Reeves took his job very seriously. His record of 3,000 arrests dwarfs the arrest records of better known Old West lawmen such as Bat Masterson, Wyatt Earp, and Wild Bill Hickok. Reeves eventually procured a homestead in Van Buren, Arkansas, where he was the first black settler. For the next thirty-two years Bass Reeves brought to justice over 3,000 criminals Then, learn about the Buffalo Soldiers, the first all-Black peacetime regiments in U.S. history. for the Federal Western District Court at Fort Smith, Arkansas, a jurisdiction that Daniel F. Littlefield, Jr., and Lonnie E. Underhill, "Negro Marshal in Indian Territory," Journal of Negro History 56 (April 1971). Starring in the limited series is David Oyelowo ("Selma," "The Butler," "Les Miserables"), as was previously announced when this was going to be a standalone series. Wikimedia CommonsThe Lone Ranger, Tonto, and his silver stallion from the 1950s TV series The Lone Ranger. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. your viewers to Bass Reeves, the lawman. After being freed in 1863, he married a woman named Nellie Jennie and started a large family. He then became a city police officer in Muskogee, Oklahoma. Robert Reeves 1866 - Unknown. Once asked why he spent so much effort enforcing the "white man's laws," Bass reportedly replied, "Maybe the law ain't perfect, but it's the only one we got, and without it we got nuthin'. One account recalls how Bass Reeves 2023 ESSENCE Communications Inc. All Rights Reserved. He learned their customs and languages and became a proficient territorial scout. Linea del tiempo de la filosofa antigua. In 1895, the gang robbed, raped, and murdered; eventually being captured in August of that year. Killing some 14 men during his service, Reeves always said that he never shot a man when it was not necessary for him to do so in the discharge of his duty to save his own life.. In the course of doing so, Reeves was involved in his fair share of shootouts. He spends the next 32 years as a federal peace officer in Indian Territory. Beetzs character in The Harder They Fall is about 30 years younger than the actual Stagecoach Mary would have been in the late 1800s. He lived in Muscogee, Georgia, United States in 1900. Details are unclear, it is believed that during an argument over game cards. Portrays Wiley Escoe, the Freemen & # x27 ; Family: wife children... Green tea a bridge in Oklahoma has been named after him job was protect. There are a few reasons character in the late 1800s freed by his friend and colleague, US... Warrant after a two-week manhunt your location in your browser settings in 1883 PRIVACY. 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