Experience the final moments of the Queen Elizabeth Battleship, HMS Barham, when it was struck by torpedoes from a German submarine during World War II which resulted in a terrifying explosion. Everything fits," said Mr Mearns, who sets out the case in his book The Shipwreck Hunter. HMS Barham was a Queen Elizabeth-class battleship of the Royal Navy.On 25 November 1941, while steaming to cover an attack on Italian convoys, Barham was hit by three torpedoes from the German submarine U-331, commanded by Lieutenant Hans-Dietrich von Tiesenhausen.As she rolled over to port, her magazines exploded and the ship quickly sank with the loss of over two thirds of her crew. Barham was able to dodge them, but Resolution was struck by one torpedo amidships that caused a heavy list, and she fell out of line. On 24 May, the fleet conducted another demonstration off Horns Reef to keep German attention focused on the North Sea. She was present when the High Seas Fleet surrendered for internment on 21 November. [54], Captain Geoffrey Cooke assumed command on 25 March[53] and the Navy took the opportunity to augment her light anti-aircraft armament and upgrade its directors. 828 Squadron FAA, With the 5th South African Brigade at Sidi Rezegh, XXXI Guastatori (Assault Engineers) Battalion during CRUSADER, 'Shell Shock' 'Bomb Happy' and the Tobruk Garrison, Successful supply runs for the Axis - November 1941, New Article - Italy's Light Cruiser Force, German Tank Deliveries to North Africa - 02/1941 to 03/1942, Axis merchants lost on the North Africa Route - 1941-1943. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. No hits were observed and the ships stopped firing after making their turn north, but Barham opened fire for a short time when they fell in line with the Grand Fleet a few minutes later, probably without making any hits. Casualties: 861. By this time the 5th Battle Squadron was about seven point five nautical miles (13.9km; 8.6mi) northwest of Beatty. She participated in the Battle of Dakar in mid-1940, where she damaged a Vichy French battleship and was slightly damaged in return. She was powered by two sets of Brown-Curtis steam turbines, each driving two shafts using steam from 24 Yarrow boilers. ", Jonathan.Amos-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk and follow me on Twitter: @BBCAmos, Human error to blame for train crash - Greek PM, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. The S.G.O (Cdr. [25] On 21 May, the 5th Battle Squadron was attached to Beatty while his 3rd Battlecruiser Squadron was detached for gunnery training and arrived at Rosyth the following day. Print This Page. [63], Barham, the battlecruiser Repulse and the destroyers Fame, Icarus, Imogen, Isis and Nubian were on patrol off the Butt of Lewis to protect against a possible break-out into the Atlantic by German warships when they were spotted by the German submarineU-30, commanded by Fritz-Julius Lemp, on 28 December. [84] Barham became the flagship of the 1st BS in December. 713 x 435. On her arrival at Alexandria shortly afterwards, my Admiral (P-W) and I joined her when she took over from ROYAL SOVEREIGN as flagship of the 1st Battle Squadron. The wrecks sites upside down on the sea floor. The Queen Elizabeth-class ships were designed to form a fast squadron for the fleet that was intended to operate against the leading ships of the opposing battleline. Her main guns targeted the port and the battleship Richelieu. HMS Barham, on which Richard was serving as an able seaman, was covering an attack on an Italian convoy supplying Rommel's Afrika Korps, when it was attacked by U-331. [47] On the evening of 18 August, the Grand Fleet put to sea in response to a message deciphered by Room 40 that indicated that the High Seas Fleet, minus II Squadron, would be leaving harbour that night. P.W and staff moved to MALAYA and QUEEN ELIZABETH, and Rear Admiral B.S. Read about our approach to external linking. She was slow to go down, disappearing beneath the waves, stern first, at 11 the next morning. She started off World War II by being torpedoed off Liverpool, and after being patched up was in trouble again during a bombardment of Oran, when she was hit by Free French shore batteries. Most of those who died were in two lifeboats that were smashed just as they were about to be saved. The anti-aircraft (AA) armament were composed of two quick-firing (QF) 3-inch (76mm) 20cwt Mk I[Note 1] guns. During this refit, the aft superstructure was rebuilt and the torpedo-control tower and its rangefinder were removed, together with the aft set of torpedo tubes. At 18:17 he realised that Marlborough was actually at the rear of the formation and he ordered a turn to the north to bring his squadron into line behind the Grand Fleet. For Archive Licensing Enquiries Visit: https://goo.gl/W4hZBv Explore Our Online Channel For FULL Documentaries, Fascinating Interviews \u0026 Classic Movies: https://goo.gl/7dVe8r #BritishPath #History #WWII #Navy #RoyalNavySubscribe to the British Path YT Channel: https://goo.gl/hV1nkf Dramatic Newsreel footage captured the sinking of the Queen Elizabeth Battleship. First published on Mon 12 Sep 2016 11.41 EDT. Barham. [75] The French destroyerLe Hardi sortied from the harbour at 12:00 to rescue a British pilot in the water, but was engaged at 12:53 by the battleships at a range of 12,000 yards (11,000m). Copyright 2023. The following year the UP mount was replaced by a pair of quadruple Vickers 0.5-inch machine gun mounts and another pair of eight-barreled "pom-pom" mounts were added abreast her conning tower. Strange, if you think the ship was destroyed in 1941! He went on to serve as a gun range finder aboard HMS Nelson, involved in bombarding German defences in Normandy on D-Day. 201202, Edmunds, Simeon. Video, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Harry and Meghan told to 'vacate' Frogmore Cottage, Fungus case forces Jack Daniels to halt construction, Rare Jurassic-era bug found at Arkansas Walmart, Dozens of girls treated after new Iran poisonings, Man survives 31 days in jungle by eating worms, How fake copyright complaints are muzzling journalists. [62] On 12 December, she accidentally rammed one of her escorts, the destroyer Duchess, in thick fog nine miles (14km) west of the Mull of Kintyre. Hamilton. He is now involved in efforts to change this. "I dived in headfirst, but as I did, the ship rolled again and I smashed my head on the hull and was knocked unconscious.". [24], The Grand Fleet departed for a cruise in the North Sea on 26 February 1916; Jellicoe had intended to use the Harwich Force to sweep the Heligoland Bight, but bad weather prevented operations in the southern North Sea. This is the only British battleship sunk by the U-boat during this war. "I'm one of only two survivors from the ship left," he said. [28][Note 3], When dawn broke Beatty ordered his forces into cruising formation with the 5th Battle Squadron trailing his battle cruisers by five nautical miles (9.3km; 5.8mi). Underwater protection was improved by the addition of torpedo bulges. [102], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}3234N 2624E / 32.567N 26.400E / 32.567; 26.400. Before leaving the Bridge to make my attempt to escape, the conning tower of a submarine surfaced about one hundred and fifty yards from the port side, and remained exposed for perhaps half a minute before the U boat dived again. He was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross that day. Our own inner-world is largely unexplored," Mr Mearns told BBC News. It proved to be worse than expected and Barham had to be repaired at Durban, South Africa, as she was unfit to make the trans-Atlantic crossing for repair in the United States. [1] Force B consisted of two cruiser squadrons, 7 and 15, with the cruisers HMS Ajax, HMS Euryalus, HMS Galatea, HMS Naiad, and HMS Neptune, with escorting destroyers. Second World War (1939-1945) Sidi Barrani. On her return I teamed up with P-W again when he shifted his flag back to the, Battleships. "We were standing by a ladder two decks below on the mess deck when there was a huge explosion," he said. "I saw one of my shipmates in the water and asked him, 'where's the ship?' [27] Barham slipped her mooring at 22:08 and was followed by the rest of Beatty's ships. A new beautiful success. It was a perfect day and the sea was smooth, After Hands had been piped to tea, the usual promenaders (ERAs and Stoker POs off watch) emerged from below-decks for their customary first Dog Watch strolls up and down the Focsle. Between them, Barham and Valiant hit Moltke four times from 16:16 to 16:26, but only one of those hits can be attributed to Valiant. A few months later, now under the command of Captain Richard Hill,[53] the ship again retained her position as the 1st Battle Squadron was split in two and the Queen Elizabeths of the new 1st Battle Squadron were transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet on 1 November 1924. . The fleet returned to Scapa Flow on 24 April and refuelled before proceeding south in response to intelligence reports that the Germans were about to launch a raid on Lowestoft. She became a private ship on 1 December and departed Alexandria to join the Home Fleet that same day. "Can I go into a court of law and say, '100%, that's Athenia?' "It was by an air vent from the engine room that was hit and all this smoke came pouring up. Thanks to the advancements in artificial intellige. Beatty continued south for another two minutes to confirm the sighting before ordering his force to turn north, towards the Grand Fleet in what came to be known as the "Run to the North". Required fields are marked *. HMS Barham was one of five Queen Elizabeth -class battleships built for the Royal Navy during the early 1910s. On December 12 1939, she collided with a destroyer, the HMS Duchess, sinking her in the mishap. By the time the Grand Fleet approached the area on 26 March, the British and German forces had already disengaged and a strong gale threatened the light craft, so the fleet was ordered to return to base. In addition, she was joined by the battleships HMS Queen . Casualties were five dead and six wounded. While making the turn,[40] Barham was struck by two 30.5-centimetre shells beginning at 16:58, probably from the battlecruiser SMSDerfflinger. petrol. [96] The sinking was captured on film by a cameraman from Path News, aboard Valiant. "It was a shocking event," said Riverside curator Emily Malcolm. In preparation for Operation Menace, a British naval attack on Dakar, Senegal, prior to a planned landing by the Free French, the ship was detached from the Home Fleet on 28 August and was assigned to Force M, the Royal Navy component of the operation. It was November 24 when the battleship and several other ships escorted by eight destroyers went to search for Italian convoys in the Central Mediterranean. Shortly before the turn, one of his escorting light cruisers, Galatea spotted smoke on the horizon and continued on her course to investigate. U.331 was under the command of Freiherr Diedrich von Tiesenhausen who was a lieutenant of 26 years of age. She had a normal displacement of 32,590 long tons (33,110t) and displaced 33,260 long tons (33,794t) at deep load. BARHAM was torpedoed by U.331 and lost off the Western Desert of Egypt off Sollum and Sidi Barrani. Experience the final moments of the Queen Elizabeth Battleship, HMS Barham, when it was struck by torpedoes from a German submarine during World War II which resulted in a terrifying explosion.. Clinging to a piece of wreckage, Richard was picked up by an Australian destroyer, along with other survivors. Evan-Thomas turned northeast at around 18:06 and then made a slow turn to the southeast once he spotted the Grand Fleet. With this turn, Hipper was falling back on the High Seas Fleet, 60 miles (97km) behind him. Egypt Mar Sidi Barrani. Shortly after 4.00 pm I was on the Admirals Bridge. Curiously, Preston, Silverstone, and Parkes all give a launch date of 31 October; Gordon devotes a whole chapter to this issue as the various accounts cannot be reconciled with the surviving records. [54], On the afternoon of 24 November 1941, the 1st Battle Squadron, Barham, Queen Elizabeth, and Valiant, with an escort of eight destroyers, departed Alexandria to cover the 7th and 15th Cruiser Squadrons as they hunted for Italian convoys in the Central Mediterranean. "It always takes me back to that day in November 1941," he said. The ship was in the Mediterranean when the Second World War began in September 1939 and accidentally collided with and sank one of her escorting destroyers, HMS Duchess, on her voyage home three. Three minutes later, she sighted the topmasts of Vice-Admiral Reinhard Scheer's battleships, but did not report this for another five minutes. [100] The crew are commemorated by a memorial bench, located in Nothe Gardens, Weymouth. The battle was known as "Operation Crusader" to the British, the 2nd (British) Offensive to the Italians, and as the 'Winterschlacht' (winter battle) to the Germans. [7], Barham received a series of minor refits during the 1920s. HMS Barham floating on side at sea. He replied, 'it's gone'.". This is my first written account of the fateful day, and of my recollections of some of the circumstances before and after the catastrophe since I prepared a Report on the sinking shortly after the event for the Royal Naval Authorities at Alexandria, Egypt. I was in H.M.S. [61], Barham remained part of the Mediterranean Fleet at the outbreak of the Second World War in September 1939. [53] Together with her sister Malaya, Barham was sent to Alexandria, Egypt, in May 1927 during a time of unrest. Another sweep began on 6 March, but had to be abandoned the following day as the weather grew too severe for the escorting destroyers. She became a private ship in January of that year and was refitted at Portsmouth Royal Dockyard in FebruaryJuly. Your email address will not be published. BARHAM, serving as Flag lieutenant to the 2nd in command of the Mediterranean Fleet (Vice Admiral Sir H.D. [14], Later alterations included replacing the single mounts of the AA guns with twin mounts for the QF 4-inch Mark XVI gun, removal of the forward submerged torpedo tubes and the high-angle rangefinder in MarchMay 1938. U-boat commander Fritz Julius Lemp had mistaken the liner for an armed cruiser and the German naval authorities tried to cover up the sub's actions. In addition, a pair of quadruple mounts for Vickers 0.5in (12.7mm) AA machine guns were added abreast the conning tower. He first spotted the battleship Marlborough, flagship of the 6th Division of the 1st Battle Squadron and thought she was leading the Grand Fleet as it deployed from cruising formation into line ahead. Searching the seafloor for sunken ships in this way is usually a wasted pursuit because of the dearth of high-resolution sonar data. "The Moon and Mars are mapped to a greater degree of accuracy than our seabed. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. "It would be at such resolution that anyone could look for shipwrecks like the Athenia from their desk. Barham played a minor role in quelling the 1929 Palestine riots and the 19361939 Arab revolt in Palestine. Recently, there was a major problem with the sunken fleet tanker USS Mississinewa - huge amounts of oil were leaking from the wreck and required a major cleanup. They claimed at least one hit[72] and the submarine was finished off by two of the escorting destroyers and the light cruiser Dragon. last updated: andrew gillespie Merlin Burrows have found and pin-pointed the exact location of the wreck of HMS Barham - a Queen Elizabeth-class battleship built for the Royal Navy in February 1913. By the afternoon the submarine and the 1st Battle Squadron were on reciprocal courses and Tiesenhausen ordered his boat to battle stations around 16:00. Life on the Line tracks down Australian war veterans and records their stories. 862 men went down with her, and her end was filmed by a war correspondent on board one of the escorting The . She was briefly deployed to Haifa in May 1936 at the beginning of the Arab revolt in Palestine. Towards the end of 1941, the Med Fleet was experiencing some ups and downs, as the Luftwaffe became increasingly active and aggressive during the advance of General Rommel (the Desert Fox) and his Afrika Korps across the Western Desert towards Alexandria. She later became the flagship of Force M's commander, Vice-Admiral John Cunningham. This Queen Elizabeth-class battleship was sunk by the U-331 on 25 November 1941. . The 5th Battle Squadron preceded the rest of the Grand Fleet to reinforce Vice-Admiral David Beatty's battlecruiser fleet, but the British arrived in the area after the Germans had withdrawn. VideoAt the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, China and Belarus call for peace in Ukraine, Sake brewers toast big rise in global sales, The Indian-American CEO who wants to be US president, How 10% of Nigerian registered voters delivered victory, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, Exploring the rigging claims in Nigeria's elections, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip. Barham quickly capsized to port and was lying on her side when a massive magazine explosion occurred about four minutes after she was torpedoed and sank her. The British and the German fleets returned home; the British lost two cruisers to submarine attacks, and one German dreadnought had been torpedoed. Once the news had come through around 1630 hours that Force K out of Malta had sunk these, the battleships turned for Alexandria. [Note 5], Evan-Thomas continued his turn until his ships were steering due north, which interposed the 5th Battle Squadron between Hipper's battlecruisers,[38] which had reversed course around 16:48 to follow Beatty north,[39] and Beatty's ships. For the rest of the war, except for the inconclusive action of 19 August 1916, her service generally consisted of routine patrols and training in the North Sea. It is also renowned for the shocking footage shown on Pathe News and more recently watched almost two million times on YouTube recording the listing ship being blown to pieces when its magazine exploded. When VE Day arrived, he was escorting an Arctic convoy north of Norway. [53] The ship was relieved as flagship by Revenge in June[54] and she was ordered to Palestine in August where her crew helped to suppress rioting in Haifa and also operated the Haifa-Jerusalem railroad. This is another problematic issue in which sources differ to which Gordon devotes an entire chapter. "I was disorientated but reached out and felt the ship. BARHAM was torpedoed by U.331 and lost off the Western Desert of Egypt - off Sollum and Sidi Barrani. Naval Historical Society of Australia Inc. Late in the afternoon of November 24, 1941 WARSPITE, (C. in C.), BARHAM and VALIANT and a screen of nine destroyers sailed from Alexandria to provide heavy gun cover for the Cruisers. British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain declared war on 3 September, 1939. Ten minutes later, the ship radioed "Two cruisers, probably hostile, in sight" They were actually two German destroyers that had stopped to check a Danish merchant ship's papers. [78] The severe damage to Resolution caused Operation Menace to be abandoned and Barham had to tow her to Freetown for temporary repairs, before escorting a convoy to Gibraltar where she arrived on 15 October where her own damage was repaired. The Donaldson Atlantic Line SS Athenia was built in Glasgow and the city's Riverside Museum of transport has an exhibition dedicated to the vessel and the stories surrounding its sinking. The battleships were providing distant cover to the light cruisers of Force B[1], engaged in searching for the German merchantsMaritzaandProcida (see also this link and this link). The Grand Fleet sailed with 29 dreadnoughts and 6 battlecruisers while the Germans mustered 18 dreadnoughts and 2 battlecruisers. Richard grew up in Penrith Road, Belgrave, joining the Royal Navy as a boy seaman, aged 15. [5], The waterline belt of the Queen Elizabeth class consisted of Krupp cemented armour (KC) that was 13 inches (330mm) thick over the ships' vitals. One 250-kilogram (550lb) bomb struck 'Y' turret and started a fire inside the turret that took 20 minutes to quench. Odyssey Marine Exploration, Inc. Admiral Sir John Balchen was aboard HMS Victory during the ship's final tragic voyage in October 1744. On the morning of 25 September, Richelieu was the first ship to open fire at 09:04 at a range of 24,000 yards (22,000m). The torpedoes seemed to hit the ship amidships just abaft the funnel, judging by the waterspout in that general area, of which I had a ringside view from the Admirals Bridge. Other fragments from the second hit caused damage that allowed the water to spread even further. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. "The Germans were at the gates of Alexandria at that time and we were accompanying destroyers trying to stop their supplies," said Richard, who lives off Groby Road. The ship participated in the Silver Jubilee Fleet Review for George V on 16 July at Spithead[58] and was then transferred to the Mediterranean Fleet at the end of August. Barham was herself was struck twice during the "Run to the South": the first was a 28.3-centimetre (11in) shell from von der Tann that failed to do any damage when it hit the waterline armour and the battlecruiser SMSLtzow fired a 30.5-centimetre (12in) shell that detonated in the aft superstructure. One of these hits also started several major fires inside the hull. [83] As part of Operation Collar in late November, Barham, Malaya and the carrier HMSEagle covered the forces rendezvousing with a convoy coming from Gibraltar. En route, Eagle's aircraft attacked Tripoli on 26 November. The HMS Barham was torpedoed by U-331, a German c-class submarine captained by Freiherr Von Tiesenhausen, and sunk in. [87] With her newly arrived sister Queen Elizabeth, Barham escorted Formidable as her aircraft attacked the Italian airfield at Scarpanto at dawn on 26 May with some success. [94], It was not until the Admiralty admitted that Barham had been sunk and described the circumstances that Tiesenhausen knew that he had sunk her. The loss of HMS Barham contributed to the very high number of losses at sea suffered by the Royal Navy in the period of Operation CRUSADER, about which I have written at this link. In addition the torpedo-control tower aft was replaced by an air-defence position during that same refit. [9], The ship was extensively refitted between January 1931 and January 1934 at a cost of 424,000. Pictures - Barham HMS (04) [+1941] - WRECK WRAK EPAVE WRACK PECIO EN home; wrecks. HMS Barham was a 35,000-ton battleship built for World War I but had had an extensive refit in the 1930s. These two hits were ultimately responsible for the massive flooding that nearly sank the ship after the battle. She departed Scapa Flow that day, escorted by four destroyers,[68] and rendezvoused with the troop convoy en route to Gibraltar[69] where she arrived on 2 September. [51], Barham became flagship of the 1st Battle Squadron of the Atlantic Fleet in April 1919, and made a port visit to Cherbourg, France that month together with the rest of the squadron. BARHAM was an old timer of the QUEEN ELIZABETH class, and a veteran of the Battle of Jutland. [21] She was completed for trials on 19 August 1915 which took until the end of September to finish under the command of Captain Arthur Craig Waller. A salvo of torpedoes from a German submarine struck from close range on HMS Barham on November 25, 1941 in the Mediterranean. Completed in 1915, she was often used as a flagship and participated in the Battle of Jutland during the First World War as part of the Grand Fleet. The destroyer Hotspur rescued 337 survivors, including Vice-Admiral Henry Pridham-Wippell and the pair who later died of their wounds, while the Australian destroyer Nizam reportedly rescued 150 men. [52] Captain Robin Dalglish relieved Horne on 1 October 1920. However, I can vividly recall the sinking as though it were yesterday. The following morning, they were spotted by an aircraft from the carrier Formidable and the Battle of Cape Matapan began. Fragments from this hit caused flooding that spread throughout the bow, while the ship's speed caused water to enter directly through the hole in the side. The remains of the first British ship to be sunk in WW2 appear to have been identified on the Atlantic seabed. Her complete service history can be found at this link. However, as the ship plunged to the sea floor, a surge of water pushed Richard upwards. Full title reads: "HMS BARHAM 1914 - 1941". "The sinking of the SS Athenia, a civilian liner, was significant not only as the first British shipping loss of the war but as an example of a Nazi attempt to promote 'fake news'. "It was the strangest thing. HMS Barham (04) [+1941] Details general nationality: british purpose: war type: battleship subtype/class: Queen Elisabeth class battleship class propulsion: steam turbine date built: 1913 status: dead (not found) The torpedo from U-30 struck the Athenia at 7:38 that evening. [73], After the expiration of an ultimatum to surrender the following morning, the battleships engaged the port's 24-centimetre (9.4in) coast-defence guns and Richelieu at 09:30. David Mearns: "My research rules out all other shipwrecks in this area". This meant that they were some 4,000 yards (3,700m) closer to the rapidly advancing High Sea Fleet. Richard Laland is one of only two survivors from the doomed battleship HMS Barham still alive today. Wikipedia. [54] Now under the command of Captain Hubert Monroe[53] and accompanied by the battleship Ramillies, she cruised along the coast of West Africa from December 1927 to February 1928. The Board of Enquiry into the sinking ascribed the final explosion to a fire in the 4-inch magazines outboard of the main 15-inch magazines, which would have then spread to and detonated the contents of the main magazines. She reached Alexandria later that day, but she was too large for the floating dock there and had to be sent elsewhere for repairs. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. On 21 April, the Grand Fleet conducted a demonstration off Horns Reef to distract the Germans while the Russian Navy relaid its defensive minefields in the Baltic Sea. (Lt. Cdr. 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Of Freiherr Diedrich von Tiesenhausen, and her end was filmed by a war correspondent on one... '' Mr Mearns, who sets out the case in his book the Shipwreck Hunter Penrith Road,,. Arctic convoy North of Norway in May 1936 at the outbreak of the Arab revolt in.. Reinhard Scheer 's battleships, but did not report this for another five minutes Royal! Convoy North of Norway beginning of the Queen ELIZABETH class, and a veteran the. Knowledge of you on 1 October 1920 bombarding German defences in Normandy on D-Day of 32,590 tons. Extensively refitted between January 1931 and January 1934 at a cost of 424,000 closer to the Sea floor torpedoed. Beatty 's ships 84 ] Barham was torpedoed by U-331, a pair of quadruple mounts for 0.5in. Like the Athenia from their desk Palestine riots and the 1st Battle Squadron were on reciprocal and! Be at such resolution that anyone could look for shipwrecks like the Athenia from desk... To which Gordon devotes an entire chapter at Portsmouth Royal Dockyard in FebruaryJuly off... Report this for another five minutes was one of five Queen ELIZABETH -class battleships built for the content of sites! Out all other shipwrecks in this way is usually a wasted pursuit of... Pictures - Barham HMS ( 04 ) [ +1941 ] - WRECK EPAVE... A ladder two decks below on the Admirals Bridge 20 minutes to quench law say! It was a shocking event, '' said Mr Mearns told BBC News ( Admiral! Been identified on the mess deck when there was a lieutenant of 26 years of.. 32,590 long tons ( 33,110t ) and displaced 33,260 long tons ( 33,794t ) at deep load minutes! Veterans and records their stories in Palestine damaged in return smoke came pouring up nearly sank ship! As a gun range finder aboard HMS Nelson, involved in bombarding German defences in Normandy on D-Day HMS... The ship? a cameraman from Path News, aboard Valiant he shifted flag! Gun range finder aboard HMS Nelson, involved in efforts to change this torpedo-control aft... Went down with her, and her end was filmed by a cameraman from Path News, aboard Valiant closer... Spotted by an aircraft from the doomed battleship HMS Barham was a huge,! Home Fleet that same day be at such resolution that anyone could look for shipwrecks like Athenia... En Home ; wrecks -class battleships built for World war I but had had an refit. Other fragments from the battlecruiser SMSDerfflinger the waves, stern first, at 11 the morning! Battleship and was refitted at Portsmouth Royal Dockyard in FebruaryJuly Gardens, Weymouth slipped... In this area '' this field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged, 'it 's gone.... The conning tower as the ship? teamed up with P-W again when he shifted his flag to! Elizabeth, and her end was filmed by a cameraman from Path News, aboard.. Barham was a huge explosion, '' he said is not responsible for the Royal Navy during the 1920s Alexandria. Only two survivors from the ship after the Battle were some 4,000 yards ( 3,700m ) closer to Sea. Main guns targeted the port and the battleship Richelieu pouring up on Mon Sep. Other fragments from the doomed battleship HMS Barham 1914 - 1941 & quot ; this Queen Elizabeth-class was. Beginning at 16:58, probably from the doomed battleship HMS Barham was a lieutenant of 26 of! Role in quelling the 1929 Palestine riots and the 19361939 Arab revolt in Palestine Nelson, involved bombarding! Shipwrecks in this way is usually a wasted pursuit because of the Mediterranean Fleet at the beginning of Mediterranean. Defences in Normandy on D-Day by two 30.5-centimetre shells beginning at 16:58, probably from the Formidable. Received a series of minor refits during the 1920s the water to even... 1St Battle Squadron were on reciprocal courses and Tiesenhausen ordered his boat to Battle stations around.! Falling back on the North Sea hms barham wreck found lifeboats that were smashed just as they were about be... Of Dakar in mid-1940, where she damaged a Vichy French battleship and was followed the! P.W and staff moved to MALAYA and Queen ELIZABETH, and a veteran of Mediterranean! Atlantic seabed an air-defence position during that same refit 1 October 1920 sank the ship the... Now involved in bombarding German defences in Normandy on D-Day first published on Mon 12 Sep 2016 11.41 EDT battleships! The torpedo-control tower aft was replaced by an air vent from the carrier Formidable and the Richelieu. Beneath the waves, stern first, at 11 the next morning of Dakar mid-1940... ( Vice Admiral Sir H.D spotted by an air vent from the engine room that was and. Hours that Force K out of Malta had sunk these, the ship after the Battle Dakar... Water and asked him, 'where 's the ship after the Battle of Dakar in mid-1940 where. 1934 at a cost of 424,000 targeted the port and the Battle May include from! By the U-331 on 25 November 1941. Alexandria to join the Home Fleet that same refit the battleships! Sunk by the U-331 on 25 November 1941. and lost off the Western Desert of Egypt off Sollum Sidi! First published on Mon 12 Sep 2016 11.41 EDT cost of 424,000 up with P-W again when he shifted flag. Only two survivors from the ship after the Battle Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain declared war on September... Be left unchanged, battleships started a fire inside the hull focused on the High Seas Fleet surrendered for on. The Fleet conducted another demonstration off Horns Reef to keep German attention focused on the deck! Barham HMS ( 04 ) [ +1941 ] - WRECK WRAK EPAVE WRACK PECIO en Home ;.. ) closer to the Sea floor, a pair of quadruple mounts for Vickers 0.5in ( 12.7mm AA. Sea floor, a German c-class submarine captained by Freiherr von Tiesenhausen, and Rear Admiral B.S was! Were about to be saved to join the Home Fleet that same refit felt the ship,! And then made a slow turn to the 2nd in command of Freiherr Diedrich von,! A gun range finder aboard HMS Nelson, involved in bombarding German defences in Normandy on D-Day Queen. In which sources differ to which Gordon devotes an entire chapter sites upside down on Line! Battleships turned for Alexandria efforts to change this seafloor for sunken ships in this area '' Atlantic seabed off. Back on the Admirals Bridge external sites awarded the Knight 's Cross of the first British ship to be in... - 1941 & quot ; HMS Barham was torpedoed by U.331 and hms barham wreck found off the Western of... And records their stories Captain Robin Dalglish relieved Horne on 1 December and departed Alexandria to the! Field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged fire inside the turret took... The remains of the Mediterranean Fleet ( Vice Admiral Sir H.D us and third parties based on knowledge... Another demonstration off Horns Reef to keep German attention focused on the Line tracks down Australian war veterans records... Had an extensive refit in the mishap at 22:08 and was refitted at Portsmouth Royal Dockyard in.... A Vichy French battleship and was followed by the addition of torpedo.! She damaged a Vichy French battleship and was refitted at Portsmouth Royal Dockyard in FebruaryJuly pouring up I one... Struck by two sets of Brown-Curtis steam turbines, each driving two shafts steam. Allowed the water to spread even further the remains of the Second World war I had! December and departed Alexandria to join the Home Fleet that same refit the waves stern. Formidable and the 19361939 Arab revolt in Palestine following morning, they were about to be sunk.... Pouring up she damaged a Vichy French battleship and was refitted at Portsmouth Royal in! Western Desert of Egypt - off Sollum and Sidi Barrani battleship was sunk the! It were yesterday a 35,000-ton battleship built for World war I but had had an refit! Robin Dalglish relieved Horne on 1 December and departed Alexandria to join the Home that... The North Sea this time the 5th Battle Squadron was about seven point five nautical (... Powered by two 30.5-centimetre shells beginning at 16:58, probably from the carrier Formidable the! Several major fires inside the hull 'it 's gone '. `` by the afternoon the submarine and 1st! The News had come through around 1630 hours that Force K out of Malta had sunk these the! Of Brown-Curtis steam turbines, each driving two shafts using steam from 24 Yarrow boilers aboard Valiant the tracks.
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