[104] 100 centipawns = the value of 1 pawn – more specifically, something like the average value of the pawns at the start of the game, as the actual value of pawns depends on their position. ", "BBC NEWS – UK – Wales – South West Wales – Expat joins Falklands council", "BBC NEWS – Science/Nature – Diary: The Amazon rainforest", "So, what's the velocity of a sheep in a vacuum? Barn are typically used for cross sections in nuclear and particle physics. Shake. Salt spoon – used in the U.S., up to and possibly after of the American Revolution. The large numbers of people involved in demography are often difficult to comprehend. In Brazil, it is common to compare relatively small areas to the state of Sergipe (21,910.4 km2 or 8,459.7 sq mi), the smallest in the country. In fact, the aging of a dog varies by breed (larger breeds tend to have shorter lifespans than small and medium-sized breeds); dogs also develop faster and have longer adulthoods relative to their total life span than humans. To express the depth of an underground space in mwe (or kmwe for deep sites) as a single number, the convention is to use the depth beneath a flat overburden at sea level that gives the same overall cosmic ray muon flux in the underground location. microsecond, nanosecond, etc. [56][57] According to the National Park Service, the volume of the Grand Canyon is 4.17 trillion cubic metres (5.45 trillion cubic yards)[58] which is 4,170 km3 (1,000 cu mi). Before the introduction of metric system in India there were various measurements units for length, mass and time. Its value is equivalent to Tau/256 radians, or about 0.0245436926 radians. The SI units of measurement have an interesting history. [36], The shot is a liquid volume measure that varies from country to country and state to state depending on legislation. ADDucation’s units of measurement list includes Metric SI units (International System of Units), Imperial units and United States Customary System (USCS). Typically, this time is 0.01 seconds, though in some earlier systems (such as the Commodore 8-bit machines) the jiffy was defined as ​1⁄60 of a second, roughly equal to the vertical refresh period (i.e. The siriometer is a rarely used astronomical measure equal to one million astronomical units, i.e., one million times the average distance between the Sun and Earth. In Germany, the Saarland (2,569.69 km2 or 992.16 sq mi) is often used to define areas.[34]. The energy of various amounts of the explosive TNT (kiloton, megaton, gigaton) is often used as a unit of explosion energy, and sometimes of asteroid impacts and violent explosive volcanic eruptions. A Canadian football field is 65 yards (59 m) wide and 110 yards (100 m) long with end zones adding a combined 40 yards (37 m) to the length, making it 87,750 square feet (8,152 m2) or 0.8215 ha (2.030 acres). Many of the unusual units of measurements listed here are colloquial measurements, units devised to compare a measurement to common and familiar objects. Most dogs are sexually mature by 1 year old, which corresponds to perhaps 13 years old in humans. 1 shake is defined as 10 nanoseconds.[62]. The SI units of measurement have an interesting history. These units of measurement are typically no longer used, though some may be in limited use in various regions. Larger intermodal containers are commonly described in multiples of TEU, as are container ship capacities. Information researchers have estimated that the entire print collections of the Library of Congress represent roughly 10 terabytes of uncompressed textual data.[93]. millisecond noun. A similar system used in the UK is the 'Mars bar'. Over the course of her life, she found many uses for this visual aid, including demonstrating the waste of sub-optimal programming, illustrating advances in computer speed, and simply giving young scientists and policy makers the ability to conceptualize the magnitude of very large and small numbers.[2][3]. For units of measure primarily used in countries where English is not the main language, see the article specific to that country, a list of which can be found in the, National Institute of Standards and Technology, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Moment magnitude scale § Nuclear explosions, "Equestrian Federation of Australia National Measuring Scheme Effective from 1 January 2002 and amended in March 2002", National Museum of American History: "Nanoseconds Associated with Grace Hopper" https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_692464, "Horse Racing Spread Betting – Get Started", "Enough Burnt Sienna to Circle the Globe", "Units Setup Dialog - 3ds Max 2019 - Autodesk Knowledge Network", University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, "BBC NEWS – Africa – Nigerian crash airline grounded", "BBC NEWS – UK – England – Hereford/Worcs – Grass fire strikes the Malverns", "Instructions for the Conversions of Areas to Metric", "Why is Wales used as a unit of measurement? Ireland is four times larger than Wales, and France is about twenty-five times larger. This was an official unit of measurement in South Africa until the 1970s, and was defined in November 2007 by the South African Law Society as having a conversion factor of 1 morgen = 0.856532 hectares. The Starr sting pain scale uses the same 1-to-4 scaling. While usually sub-second units are represented with SI prefixes on the second (e.g., milliseconds), this system can be extrapolated further, such that a "Third" would mean ​1⁄60 of a second, and a "Fourth" would mean ​1⁄60 of a third, etc. This measure is no longer in widespread use because different computer languages require different numbers of lines to achieve the same result (occasionally the measure "assembly equivalent lines of code" is used, with appropriate conversion factors from the language actually used to assembly language). A roof's area may be calculated in square feet, then converted to squares. Iodine adds stoichiometrically to double bonds, so their amount is reported in grams of iodine spent per 100 grams of oil. In Medieval Europe, the Latin ‘atomus’ was often used, defined today as 160 milliseconds. For example, the metre is a standard unit to measure length. Thus a 4U server enclosure (case) is seven inches (177.8 mm) high, or more practically, built to occupy a vertical space seven inches high, with sufficient clearance to allow movement of adjacent hardware. Each explosion had been the largest known artificial detonation to date. Time is a system of measurement that is represented by many different units, including Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Days, Weeks, Months, and Years. In Germany, the English and French feet competed as units of measurement of length, but there were local definitions as well. It has sometimes been used in attempts to examine whether a certain amount of a given object or group would fit in a space its size; in 2018, it was estimated that approximately 2.6 billion people could fit on the Isle of Wight, at a population density of six people per square metre.[33]. 1 gigabyte 7. The term Library of Congress is often used. The energy released by the Hiroshima bomb explosion (about 15 kt TNT equivalent, or 6×1013 J) is often used by geologists as a unit when describing the energy of earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and asteroid impacts. Historically, a scruple was also an old apothecaries’ measurement equal to 1/24th of an ounce (roughly 1.3 grams). The length of a solar hour depended on the length of the day, which in turn varied with the season, so the length of a moment in modern seconds was not fixed, but on average, a moment corresponded to 90 seconds. The dol (from the Latin word for pain, dolor) is a unit of measurement for pain. A measurement unit is a standard quantity used to express a physical quantity. [111] Pure capsaicin (the chemical responsible for the "heat") has 16 million Scoville heat units. [35], Several Dutch units of measurement have been replaced with informal metric equivalents, including the ons or ounce. The abbreviation for the Earth-to-Moon distance is "LD" which stands for "Lunar Distance", used in astronomy to express close approaches of Earth by minor planets. [verification needed] Decimal time proposals are frequently used in fiction, often in futuristic works. Shake is a unit of time, most commonly used in nuclear physics. Chess software frequently uses centipawns internally or externally as a unit measuring how strong each player's situation position is, and hence also by how much one player is beating the other, and how strong a possible move is. Prior to the detonation of the Hiroshima bomb, the size of the Halifax Explosion (about 3 kt TNT equivalent, or 1.26×1013 J), was the standard for this type of relative measurement. Surveyors find exact measurements of Melbourne Cricket Ground", "Scientists find missing link in Yellowstone plumbing: This giant volcano is very much alive", "Frequently Asked Questions, unit weights", "Out There: A Strange Zoo of Other Worlds", "The Pathogenesis and Therapy of Combined Radiation Injury", "OpenVMS Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), Part 3/11", "After Finding Mars Was Habitable, Curiosity Keeps Roving", Multimillionaire pooch dies at age 12 (84 in dog years), Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, "The Cordic Algorithm for Fixed-Point Polar Geometry", National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, "Environmental Protection Agency Fuel Economy Label – Final Report", "Basic Choices and Constraints on Long-Term Energy Supplies", "Amazon River – Facts, History, Animals, & Map", "Ahora la borrachera es "previa" a la fiesta", "The unemployed would fill three and a half Centennial Stadiums (Spanish)", "What the experts say about cyberbullying", "44 Million Words Strong, Britannica to Join Internet", "Triumph of the Nerds: The Transcripts, Part II", "The Truth About Availability: What does 99.99% mean? 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